Realism in Eudora Weltys A Worn Path Essays -- Worn Path Essays Eudor

Realism in Eudora Weltys A Worn Path Eudora Weltys A Worn Path is a floor that emphasizes the natural symbolism of thesurroundings. The main character in the story, Phoenix Jackson, is an old black woman whoseeks out to find medicine for her sick nephew. This story contains a motif, which is thecontinuous walking of Phoenix Jackson throughout her journey. She lives in the pine timberand faces the ch in allenging experience of walking through the snowy, frozen earth to get tothe hospital in the city of Natchez. Phoenix Jackson is a very caring person, and is inlove with life. Although she is very old, it seems that she has many years ahead of her.Eudora Welty brings world into the story describing the realities of creation old. It is Christmas, and Phoenix Jackson has to head out to the city to obtain the medicinefor her nephew. A long time ago, her nephew swallowed lye that burned his throat, and themedicine is the only thing that relieves his pain. The woods are filled with pine treesthat cast dark shadows throughout the terrain. The darkness that surrounds Phoenix is thetotal opposite of her. She is a poor woman, but is very not bad(p) and tidy. She appreciatesthe small things in life and respects what she has. Although she is old, she hasextremely dark hair, wears a red bandana, and has much life at heart her Her skin had a pattern all its own of numberless branching wrinkles and as though a wholelittle tree stood in the middle of her forehead, but a golden burnish ran underneath, and the two knobs of her cheeks were illumined by a yellow burning underthe bark. (87) It is almost as if she is a part of nature herself, when Eudora Welty describes her ashaving a tree within her forehead. ... ...ling to travel through the rugged pinewoods toget the medicine that cures his illness. All of the things included in the forestrepresent natural symbolism that is directly related to the realism of Phoenix Jackson.The windmill is a perfect representation of the circle of life, and Phoenix has many moreyears to live. When Phoenix dies, her spirit of the Phoenix bird volition live on in hernephew who most likely will live a long, happy life.Works CitedHicks, Granville. Eudora Welty. Critical Essays on Eudora Welty. Ed. W. Craig Turner and Lee Emling Harding. capital of Massachusetts G.K. Hall & Co., 1989. 259-67.Howard, Zelma Turner. The Rhetoric of Eudora Weltys Short Stories. Jackson, Miss. University and College Press of Mississippi, 1973.Welty, Eudora. A Worn Path. The Collected Stories of Eudora Welty. New York Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1980. 142-49.

Unidentified Flying Objects: Fact or Fiction? :: essays papers

Unidentified Flying Objects Fact or Fiction?Unidentified flying objects, or UFOs, as theyre lovingly called, areone of the centurys most intriguing and controversial mysteries. Sinceancient times, UFOs of all types have been accounted for. More today thanever, hundreds of thinkers, theologians, and scientists have tried toanswer why at that place are or whether there arent UFOs. According to some, thespeculation that UFOs are alien spacecrafts from another world is anabsurd and foolish proposal. Others vehemently disagree and assert that outlander life is not only possible, but such life forms may besuperior, technologically advanced beings who visit our Earth regularly. Are these flying saucers a figment of our imagination? Or, are theya genuine reality we prefer to dismiss because we fear the scary truththat we are not the only tame race? Are we hesitant because societydubs such immature psycho tantamount to subscribing to belief in ghosts? These are a few of the many mind ed(p) UFO questions the mature individualmust address. One of the most popular theories that support and explains theexistence of alien beings is the ancient astronaut theory. This theorycontains three main schools of thought. The first states that aliens bredwith our primitive forebears thereby creating modern man. The second isquite similar. Aliens performed genetic engineering on apes therebycreating the Homo Sapiens and mans intelligence. The third, and leastaccepted, is that colonists from another coltsfoot came to Earth, mated withthe primitives and established a high level of culture, before beingdestroyed by some natural catastrophe. And upon this catastrophe anddestruction, we build and grow (Fitzgerald 1). Berossus, a Babylonianscholar, may have been the first astronaut historian. He said that animals endowed with reason bestowed the Sumerian culture before 3000BCE. The Sumerians, along with their cultural inheritors, theBabylonians, never referred to such being s as gods. Rather they weredepicted as disgusting abominations, a description only deserved byuninvited alien visitors (2). One clapperclaw further takes the astronaut theory and surmises that withit, we can understand the later religious cultures, such as the Hebrewswho are thought to have borrowed much of Sumerian practice. much(prenominal)religions and secret societies, with their elaborate and complicatedrituals may actually be preserving from a previous epoch fragments of anesoteric and little understood knowledge, just as the Egyptian, Hebrew,and Mayan priests watch over in their temples the inspired word of theirself-possessed creators (3). Alien originators may have set down certain

Partisan elections Essays -- essays research papers

Partisan ElectionsIn the following essay I testament be remonstrateing about the disadvantages and advantages of partisan elections for state politics. I will also examine the last couple years election results and costs. Finally, I will discuss if partisanship made a difference in the voting, as well as if a judge should be decided by partisan vote. In the next couple paragraphs I will intercourse more specifically about these topics.First, lets talk about the advantages of partisan elections compargond to nonpartisan elections. It makes voting a lot faster because the people piece of ass just go to either democrat, republican or independent column. They do not have to go through a big list of candidates to introduce out who is the best choice, like it would be in nonpartisan elections. Another advantage of having partisan elections would have to be the free press and name recognition. These are really important in an election especially name recognition, because you want the people to notice your name on the ballot when it comes to election time and vote for you. I think that partisan elections help address issues and get the word out to the people, because the candidates have to campaign. This is good because they actually have to go out and talk to the people within the state they are running for. If this was a small town and the people of that town knew who you were and what you have accomplished while in politics, than on that point is a high pro...

Delusions of American Society Exposed in Mind the Gap Essay -- Mind th

Delusions of American Society Exposed in Mind the porta by Meredith OakesMind the Gap, by Meredith Oakes is an humorous play that reflects many of the more undesirable traits of human nature. The play is set in the London Underground, a more or less universal setting. The both main characters ar Ginny, the mother, and Lawrence, her son. The tone of the play is set within the first page and the characters are established quickly as well. In Mind the Gap, Ginny and Larence are riding on a train to get to the psychiatrists office. He is rebellious and does not want to go or at least, if they have to go, he laments and whines for a car. (I told you to take the car.) He is being taken to the psychiatrist because in Ginnys eyes, he dresses like a slob, slouches, and sits around. The mother considers appearances to be very important and she is refer that the son does not live up to her expectations. As they head towards Brixton, arguments ensue and human instinct takes over. The three main points in this play are hypocrisy, irony, and societys dialect of materialism. Oakes establishes the tone of this play in the first page, when she differentiates between the two different voice volumes of Ginny. This is symbolic in that Ginny is also somewhat two-faced (hypocritical) about her sons behavior. As she switches between the two voice ranges, Emma (a minor character) comments and asks why they are going to Brixton. When Ginny masks the real cause of them going to Brixton, it mirrors how people in life want to odour accepted by society. They feel that they must conform to the social standards set in precedence. Anything different and people become afraid of what they do not know. at once at days, people are... ...olumbine. The nature of this poem is almost satirical in its mocking truth of the lacking side of human nature. In doing so, Mind the Gap can be compared to the absurd play, The Sand Box and the biting one-act of Baby With the Bathwater. The ironies of this story point out the delusional flaws of American society. People are commonly in denial of criticisms concerning themselves. Other peoples faults are often times so clear to others but their own faults are masked or nonexistent in their eyes. Human nature is a combination of both good and bad. Oakes does a superb job of emphasizing the bad side of humanity. Humans are flawed and sometimes, a hero does not exist. In this play, there were no heroes either. However, Oakes is able to transcend that fact and concentrate on the main point of the play the hypocritical, self-conscious nature of mankind.

Eva Luna and A Dolls House: The Nature Of Power Essay -- A Dolls Hous

Discuss the nature of power explored in the texts, Eva Luna, and A Dolls HouseIn the two texts Eva Luna, and A Dolls House, by Isabel Allende and Henrik Ibsen respectively, there are various people who choose power over others. However this power comes in a proceeds of forms, different characters use it for different purposes, and the ways the characters achieve it also differs. These different natures of power allow some people to succeed where others fail, and it is those who succeed that, in the end, involve the true power.In the novel Eva Luna, there are various people who are in positions of power. The one who is the most obvious to the reader is the General a dictator. He has the power to control and manipulate others to do as he wants, in order to benefit himself. His power comes about through the use of force, violence, propaganda, and cogent tactics. He can control people, but it is only because they fear him. thither is no feeling by the people he has power over, that he deserves it, they have no respect for him, and so without his armies, his power is meaningless.Rolf Carles father in Eva Luna parallels this nature of power. Lucas Carle has total control over his wife and children, to the point where he treats his wife more like a prostitute, and his children hide from him when he comes home because they fear a beating from him. It is this fear of being punished if one does not go after that gives Lucas Carle his power, and as in the case of the General, if the only reason to give in to someones power is fear of the consequences if one doesnt, then this power gains no respect from those it affects.The kind of power that the General possesses is totally different to that of Eva herself. Both of them are sufficient to change people, however, where the General changes people through the force he puts onto them, Eva changes people from the inside. She is able to change people by bringing out what is already inside of them, and of herself. She doe s this by focusing on the positive parts of both situation, and in this way inspiring hope. Her power is based on having the courage to rise up against her oppressors, and the ability to lead others by evoking feeling and passion at bottom them, instead of a power based on the fear of the consequences of not conforming. She doesnt need an army behind her to enforce her ideas people are gaunt to her. One ... ...verse circumstances, but through their self-determination, they are able to triumph over these circumstances, and gain the power they lacked at the beginning of their journeys.I believe that the authors of these texts are put forward the message that true power is something that is innate in people, not something that can be achieved in the ways that the General, and Lucas Carle did. Where the power lies in a received situation is not always where it first seems most obvious. In these two texts there are different people who posses different forms of power in society. Th ere are those who force ideas upon others, and who only wish to benefit themselves, and seek absolute power, but there are also those who have power because they are able to communicate to the core of other people, and they are able to give people the courage to stand up for what they believe. These are the people who have the true power, and who, in these two texts, eventually, in one way or another succeed.Bibliography1) Isabel Allende, Eva Luna, Alfred A. Knopf (trans), (New York Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1988)2) Henrik Ibsen, A Dolls House, Michael Meyer (trans), (London Methuen Drama, 1985)

Symbolism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essay

in A Good Man Is Hard to square off Flannery O Connor uses symbolism to give more meaning to her short level. OConnor writes a story of a granny versus a Misfit, or good versus disgust. This short story is about a family going to Florida, who takes a turn down a vulgarism road, which only causes them to get in an accident, and be found by the Misfit. This encounter prevented them from ever arriving Florida, because the Misfit ends their lives. Using symbolism, OConnor creates a story with much meaning to the Grandmother, nature, sky, woods, their surroundings, roads, and cars to describe the invariable battle between good and evil. In A Good Man is Hard to Find the Grandmother is a main character that symbolizes a savior. O Connor describes the Grandmother as a savior with grace, who is saving the Misfit from evil. . OConnor determinues that the Grandmother shall be the Misfits savior, even though she may not seem so in the story (Bandy, 151). She reaches out to the Misfit wi th a touch of grace because she is portrayed as the good character in the story. The Grandmothers purpose is trying to save the Misfit, or the evil character. At the end of the story, when she was talking to the Misfit after she realized that he was going to kill her she murmurs, Why youre one of my own babies. Youre one of my own children She reaches out and touches him on the shoulder. The Misfit sprang bottom as if a snake had bitten him and shot her three times through the chest (OConnor). Here the significance is that the Misfit was offered grace from the Grandmother, but denies it. When the Misfit shoots the grandmother he is recoiling from whatsoever grace she offers. He is rejecting not just any warmth conveyed in the touch, but also th... ...993. 31-51. Print.Martin, Carter. The Meanest of Them Sparkled Beauty and Landscape in Flannery OConnors Fiction Women Writers Texts and Contexts. By Flannery OConnor. Ed. Frederick Asals. youthful Brunswick Rutgers UP, 1993. 127-1 37. Print. Excerpt from Realist of DistancesFlannery OConnor Revisited. Ed. Karl-Heinz Westarp and Jan Nordby Gretlund. Aarhus, Denmark Aarhus University Press, 1987. 147-159. Prunty, Wyatt. The Figure of Vacancy. Shenandoah 46.3 (1996) 38-55. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 61. Farmington Hill Gale Group, 2003. 151-159. Print.Raiger, Michael. Large and Startling Figures The Grotesque and the Sublime in the Short Stories of Flannery OConnor. perceive into the manner of Things Essays on Literature and Religious Experience (1998) 242-70. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Symbolism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essayin A Good Man Is Hard to Find Flannery O Connor uses symbolism to give more meaning to her short story. OConnor writes a story of a Grandmother versus a Misfit, or good versus evil. This short story is about a family going to Florida, who takes a turn down a dirt road, which only causes them to get in an accident, and be found by the Misfit. This encounter prevented them from ever arriving Florida, because the Misfit ends their lives. Using symbolism, OConnor creates a story with much meaning to the Grandmother, nature, sky, woods, their surroundings, roads, and cars to portray the constant battle between good and evil. In A Good Man is Hard to Find the Grandmother is a main character that symbolizes a savior. O Connor describes the Grandmother as a savior with grace, who is saving the Misfit from evil. . OConnor determinues that the Grandmother shall be the Misfits savior, even though she may not seem so in the story (Bandy, 151). She reaches out to the Misfit with a touch of grace because she is portrayed as the good character in the story. The Grandmothers purpose is trying to save the Misfit, or the evil character. At the end of the story, when she was talking to the Misfit after she realized that he was going to kill her she murmurs, Why youre one of my own babies. Your e one of my own children She reaches out and touches him on the shoulder. The Misfit sprang back as if a snake had bitten him and shot her three times through the chest (OConnor). Here the significance is that the Misfit was offered grace from the Grandmother, but denies it. When the Misfit shoots the grandmother he is recoiling from whatever grace she offers. He is rejecting not just any warmth conveyed in the touch, but also th... ...993. 31-51. Print.Martin, Carter. The Meanest of Them Sparkled Beauty and Landscape in Flannery OConnors Fiction Women Writers Texts and Contexts. By Flannery OConnor. Ed. Frederick Asals. New Brunswick Rutgers UP, 1993. 127-137. Print. Excerpt from Realist of DistancesFlannery OConnor Revisited. Ed. Karl-Heinz Westarp and Jan Nordby Gretlund. Aarhus, Denmark Aarhus University Press, 1987. 147-159. Prunty, Wyatt. The Figure of Vacancy. Shenandoah 46.3 (1996) 38-55. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 61. Farmington Hill Gale Grou p, 2003. 151-159. Print.Raiger, Michael. Large and Startling Figures The Grotesque and the Sublime in the Short Stories of Flannery OConnor. Seeing into the Life of Things Essays on Literature and Religious Experience (1998) 242-70. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec.

Symbolism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essay

in A Good Man Is dangerous to Find Flannery O Connor uses symbolism to give more marrow to her soon story. OConnor writes a story of a Grandmother versus a Misfit, or good versus evil. This short story is ab step up a family going to Florida, who takes a turn subject a dirt road, which only causes them to get in an accident, and be found by the Misfit. This encounter prevented them from ever arriving Florida, because the Misfit ends their lives. Using symbolism, OConnor creates a story with much meaning to the Grandmother, nature, sky, woods, their surroundings, roads, and cars to delineate the constant battle between good and evil. In A Good Man is Hard to Find the Grandmother is a main cite that symbolizes a savior. O Connor describes the Grandmother as a savior with grace, who is saving the Misfit from evil. . OConnor determinues that the Grandmother shall be the Misfits savior, even though she may not see so in the story (Bandy, 151). She reaches out to the Misfit with a touch of grace because she is portrayed as the good character in the story. The Grandmothers purpose is trying to tho the Misfit, or the evil character. At the end of the story, when she was talking to the Misfit after she realized that he was going to kill her she murmurs, Why youre one of my own babies. Youre one of my own children She reaches out and touches him on the shoulder. The Misfit sprang back as if a snake had bitten him and shot her three times through the chest (OConnor). Here the significance is that the Misfit was offered grace from the Grandmother, but denies it. When the Misfit shoots the granny he is recoiling from whatever grace she offers. He is rejecting not just any warmth conveyed in the touch, but also th... ...993. 31-51. Print.Martin, Carter. The Meanest of Them Sparkled Beauty and Landscape in Flannery OConnors apologue Women Writers Texts and Contexts. By Flannery OConnor. Ed. Frederick Asals. New Brunswick Rutgers UP, 1993. 127-137. Print. Excerpt from Realist of DistancesFlannery OConnor Revisited. Ed. Karl-Heinz Westarp and Jan Nordby Gretlund. Aarhus, Denmark Aarhus University Press, 1987. 147-159. Prunty, Wyatt. The Figure of Vacancy. Shenandoah 46.3 (1996) 38-55. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 61. Farmington Hill Gale Group, 2003. 151-159. Print.Raiger, Michael. Large and Startling Figures The Grotesque and the Sublime in the Short Stories of Flannery OConnor. beholding into the Life of Things Essays on Literature and Religious Experience (1998) 242-70. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Symbolism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor Essayin A Good Man Is Hard to Find Flannery O Connor uses symbolism to give more meaning to her short story. OConnor writes a story of a Grandmother versus a Misfit, or good versus evil. This short story is about a family going to Florida, who takes a turn down a dirt road, which only causes them to get in an accident, and be found by the Misfit. This encounter prevented them from ever arriving Florida, because the Misfit ends their lives. Using symbolism, OConnor creates a story with much meaning to the Grandmother, nature, sky, woods, their surroundings, roads, and cars to portray the constant battle between good and evil. In A Good Man is Hard to Find the Grandmother is a main character that symbolizes a savior. O Connor describes the Grandmother as a savior with grace, who is saving the Misfit from evil. . OConnor determinues that the Grandmother shall be the Misfits savior, even though she may not seem so in the story (Bandy, 151). She reaches out to the Misfit with a touch of grace because she is portrayed as the good character in the story. The Grandmothers purpose is trying to save the Misfit, or the evil character. At the end of the story, when she was talking to the Misfit after she realized that he was going to kill her she murmurs, Why youre one of my own babies. Youre one of my own child ren She reaches out and touches him on the shoulder. The Misfit sprang back as if a snake had bitten him and shot her three times through the chest (OConnor). Here the significance is that the Misfit was offered grace from the Grandmother, but denies it. When the Misfit shoots the grandmother he is recoiling from whatever grace she offers. He is rejecting not just any warmth conveyed in the touch, but also th... ...993. 31-51. Print.Martin, Carter. The Meanest of Them Sparkled Beauty and Landscape in Flannery OConnors Fiction Women Writers Texts and Contexts. By Flannery OConnor. Ed. Frederick Asals. New Brunswick Rutgers UP, 1993. 127-137. Print. Excerpt from Realist of DistancesFlannery OConnor Revisited. Ed. Karl-Heinz Westarp and Jan Nordby Gretlund. Aarhus, Denmark Aarhus University Press, 1987. 147-159. Prunty, Wyatt. The Figure of Vacancy. Shenandoah 46.3 (1996) 38-55. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 61. Farmington Hill Gale Group, 2003. 151-159. Pri nt.Raiger, Michael. Large and Startling Figures The Grotesque and the Sublime in the Short Stories of Flannery OConnor. Seeing into the Life of Things Essays on Literature and Religious Experience (1998) 242-70. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec.

Community Policing Essay

1. Explain the concept Total Quality Management (TQM) and give examples of each submit of the process (Lesson Two Notes and Internet Research). TQM is a structured approach to organizational management. It entails some(prenominal) steps to identify, assess and implement solutions to problems. The first step is to identify a problem This could be a patient complaint or an internal process that is non working. The next step would be to assess any needed corrective action. This is done through teamwork and collaboration by brainstorming on how the complaint can be resolved or what part of the process is non working. The questions to ask are how can we improve? Additional steps are implementing the new process and checking the quality to see if it is actu tout ensembley an improvement. This is done through feedback, surveys and opthalmic observance.2. How is the nature of crime changing? What types of crimes do you feel we will have to get away with in the future, possibly some th at we presently do not deal with? Crime has been changing in numerous ways. With the internet, to name a few, there are crimes of fraud, identity theft and hackers using spam and viruses to steal information and funds. depository financial institution robberies are occurring online and criminals are avoiding the risk of getting caught by robbing them in person. New drugs are manufactured or smuggled into the US constantly and law enforcement is not able to keep up. With the advancements of electronic technology, I foresee many crimes being committed against people who use electronics solely for protecting their home, investments, etc. Hackers will be able to bypass any home security system and gain entry through electronic means. We will no longer be steady-going in the fortress we thought was solid. Another crime that has the potential to escalate is the creation and selling of coins similar to bitcoins. Because they are relatively new, people dont know much about them and take a risk in investing in them. I can visualize fraud and Ponzi type crimes as a result.3. Explain what is meant by the title of Chapter Two Engaging in a Changing Society. Be sure to give examples. Actually the title is Partnerships in a Changing Society and discusses the relationship between the confederation and police as times change. This includes a number of concepts like communitarianism, in which a companionship is given the rights and responsibilities to take care of itself bydeveloping community watches, preventing drug dealers from selling in their neighborhoods social capital, which is a form of bonding between the community and its individuals, like churches and schools. And last but not least there are volunteers who provide an invaluable service to the police free of charge. These serve range from fundraising to part out in soup kitchens.4. How does the traditional police organization contrast with the community problem solving strategy of community policing? There ar e several ways traditional policing contrasts with COPPS. Initially, the government was solely responsible for ensuring laws were enforced while now, both the public and police work together to prevent crimes. In the past, issues classical to the police were not important or not taken seriously by other public service departments. In todays policing, they all assume some responsibility in trying to improve quality of life. Crimes that netted high values were the focus of law enforcement while now, crimes that disrupt a citizens way of like and is of concern has become the focus. These are but just a few ways the two contrasts.5. How can government most efficaciously expand its commitment to customer service? Currently, the government has offered services online as well as post updated information to be reviewed by the public. These include calls for services as some police departments, sheriffs departments share information about sex offenders in the area as well as arrests and po lice reports on a daily basis. By providing this type of information to the public, it shows the government as being a willing participant in an effort to protect our communities.

Heart of Darkness and Coppola’s Essay

Kurtz was the best agent the Company had and so far his journey has resulted in his oppressive and tyrannical demeanour and he unleashed his maddened soul unto his surroundings. Kurtz obviously pass much time dwelling on thoughts and attempts to journey into his soul. The fact that he once travelled down the river with his ivory, and yet turned back after miles of change of location depicts his indecisive nature. Marlow realises this, and sees how torn apart the man really is. He realises that Kurtzs solitude in the wilderness had allowed him to segregate and isolate everything he had known.With nothing to wangle him and no voices of reason, his journey into his soul in the end, distorted it into a malicious, gluttonous thing, whereby its greed and passions were to become insatiable, But his soul was mad. Being al unmatchable in the wilderness, it had looked inwardly itself it had gone mad. (pg66) As we approach the end of their journeys, we see that Marlow has salvaged himsel f from insanity and darkness. Kurtz however, give the gatenot retrieve himself, The brown current ran swiftly out of the heart of darkness as Kurtzs life was running swiftly too, ebbing, ebbing out of his heart into the sea of inexorable time. (pg68) The use of metaphors and analogous language explicates that the further Marlow and the others depart in the sensual journey, the less the likelihood of Marlow obtaining a deleterious soul. However, inversely, the further Kurtz proceeds away from his physical journey, the heart of darkness he entitled to himself the sooner he faces his cessation. He had desecrated his soul, gratified his monstrous passions to the extent where he would now allow his journey to have a path back. This concept is elucidated in the analogy that he had kicked himself from the earthhe had kicked the very earth to pieces.. (pg66). And so the end of Kurtzs journey occurs, his final words being The horror The horror (pg69). He evidently passed judgement on h is actions and life, his journey and he deemed it to be horrid. By the end of his journey, Marlow has an altered perception of life. We see that through this spiritual journey he has gained the mogul to understand reasons for barbarous actions a suggestion that it is only through experience and such a journey, that one could ever understand how and why the mind burn down turn into such a truculent, repugnant thing.Coppolas Apocalypse Now presents a delegation through the Nung River to reach deeper into a jungle. Captain Willard accepts a mission to exterminate Kurtz, a man who implements unsound methods and is accountable for murder. Here Coppola employs a sound technique, the use of music in a minor key to lodge an apprehensive sentiment to the mission. Willard formulates an analogy never get out of the gravy holder unless you were going all the way. Kurtz got off the boat Willard interpolates to Kurtzs mental journey, and how Kurtz got off the boat, and theoretically straight into the arms of the jungle.Kurtz was a man who had extreme potential and ability to reach high ranks within the army. However, he abandoned this and adventured into the unknown and come through new beliefs and ethics, the more I read and began to understand, the more I admired him he couldve gone for general but he went for himself instead. Willards understanding of this is one of the primary indications of his commencement towards his own spiritual journey. Kurtz opens opportunities to Willard by venturing into Kurtzs foundations he ventures into his own.During this dialogue we see close up camera angles of Willard, sweaty with a torch and abusive background, giving him a strong look of obsessiveness. Willard then reads a letter from Kurtz, within the letter is a significant passage, there are many moments for favor there are many moments for ruthless action. What is called ruthless may be seeing distinctly what there is to be done and doing it directly. Kurtz is attemptin g to postulate reason and reassert his ruthless conduct. Following this the boat halts to inspect a natives boat.During the examination, the soldiers open fire despite the natives innocence. They discover a miss is still living, and resolve to accompany her to a hospital. Willard however, determines he must continue on his expedition. He deliberately shoots the girl and thus adopts an aspect of Kurtz, seeing clearly what there is to be done and doing it. A median camera shot encompasses the face, neck and torso of the girl, lifeless and inert, revealing and provoking an increased sense of rigorousness upon Willards part.Eventually Willard encounters Kurtz, and he imparts a recount explicating the barbarity of the Vietcong guerrilla forces, And then I realized they were stronger than me because they could stand it men who are able to drink down without feeling, without passion, without judgement Upon saying this, his face is shadowed there is no sound but his echoing words rei nforcing the dialogues intensity. Although Kurtz may have desired strength and mercilessness, the irony and sarcasm of his stories pose another reason as to why he divaricated from the army.The American army has the ability to kill and wage war, and yet American soldiers still hold to moral values that completely contradict their actions, we train young men to drop fire on people. But their commanders wint allow them to write fuck on their airplanes because its obscene As Kurtz despises such lies, he comes to believe the ability to endure abominable raunch shows true genuine strength, and lacks contradictory behaviour. We thus receive reasoning for Kurtzs journey. Willard then concludes to slay Kurtz, however it is not for the benefit of the army, I wasnt plain in their army anymoreI felt like he was up there waiting for me to take his pain away As he sees Kurtz, the music begins to play rapidly to produce anticipation. It is a ritualistic slaughter, with constant cuts to a sc ene of vicious sacrificial killing of a water buffalo by the natives, insinuating Kurtz as a false deity, having an erroneous journey. He is deservingly being slaughtered like an animal, sacrificed back to his jungle. Kurtzs last words are The Horror, The horror. Here we discriminate an acceptance of iniquity in a humans soul, the horror that can arise when a man delves into his soul, and depraves it through attempts to monopolise it.As Willard exits from slaughtering Kurtz, he has been established as the natives new deity. Undershot camera angles endorse Willards superior status, his face is smeared in mud and his tree trunk is profaned with blood. The music is disturbing (producing an anticipative mood) as he progressively walks through the sea of people. There is the prospect of Willard continuing in Kurtzs footsteps. However, he advances to his boat. It was through this journey that he was able to comprehend Kurtzs actions. But Willard himself did not falter over the edge int o insanity.The journeys in this case show us that placed into the right scenarios, there does sleep a suppressed greed and insanity in every soul that has the chance to escape if delved into. However, as we can see from Marlow and Willards examples, this can be understood and the unleashing of such evil can be avoided. Coppola and Conrad both used their techniques to show this concept and those concepts relating to it. Show laggard only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Joseph Conrad section.

Lifestyle Disease Essay

Lifestyle disease which may also be referred to as Non-Communicable Disease, has in recent times become an issue of grave concern for governments both globally and regionally. The World Health Organization (WHO) Secretary-General, during a General Assembly Summit (first ever summit on deadly chronic illnesses) in 2011 deemed in a statement the spread of non-communicable diseases as a socio-economic and development challenge of epidemic proportions . In a nonher report from WHO, Dr. Ala Alwan, the organizations Director-General for non-communicable diseases further states, lifestyle diseases are responsible for 63 percent of global deaths based on WHOs estimates for 2008. Here in the Caribbean Governments have begun taking steps to arrest the worry of lifestyle disease through an initial Heads of Government meeting of Caricom held in September 2007 to start a campaign to galvanise the Region against the scourge of such(prenominal) disorders as obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, stroke, heart attack and some kinds of bumcer. So what is meant by the term lifestyle disease? Lifestyle disease has been defined as being a disease that is associated with the way an individual or group of people live their lives and can be caused by such factors as abject diet and nutrition, lack of exercise and chronic stress. Poor diet and nutrition is a major cause of lifestyle disease in both adults and children. Individuals in these modern times live a fast-paced lifestyle and have become wrapped up in raking in the moolah and take truly little time to nourish their bodies properly. many an(prenominal) persons now eat out more often than before, consuming a lot of fast food and cast out food with high salt content and saturated fat. Individuals are also consuming more meat and eating less fruits and vegetables and getting less type in their diets. Many persons also because of their busyness skip meals causing many to overeat and others due to their circumstances may und er eat therefore non getting proper or enough nutrients into their bodies. The drinks being consumed also contribute to poor nutrition. The sodas individuals drink especially children have high sugar content which is not healthy. The habitual consumption of alcoholic drinks can also affect anes health in a negative way. What one eats is alpha to ones health and the practice of poor nutrition and diet can have negative long term effects on ones health such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol anddiabetes. Another major contributor to lifestyle disease is lack of exercise. accord to WHO, physical inactivity causes 2 million deaths a year worldwide.In a world where one has access to many types of exercise gadgets and dissimilar exercise videos, individuals fail to avail themselves with these devices and have become lazy, and lead more sedentary lives. People including children now choose to spend more time in spite of appearance instead of going outside and doing any kind of physical activity to stimulate the heart. They are either watching television or sitting in front of a computer playing or working, or on a tablet or phone for many hours at a time. Many persons even in the work place do not use the stairs and instead choose to use the elevator or escalator to prevail from one floor to the next. It is said that laughter is the best medicine but do you know that exercise can cause your body to release chemicals that nourish you up? The human body was meant to move and lack of physical activity can lead to such health issues as obesity, lack of energy, stress and it can also affect the heart. Lifestyle disease is associated with the daily habits of people and is a direct result of the lifestyle someone lives. It can be caused by several(prenominal) factors such as bad food habits, physical inactivity and stress, all of which negatively affect ones body thus contributing to disease.

Discuss symbolism of death in `Don`t go gentle into the good night Essay

Dylan Thomas Do Not Go Gentle Into That true Night is arguably the most famous villanelle compose in English. The verses subject is expiry more specifically, the close of Thomas own father. captious interpretations of the poem uniformly praise the poems imagery and symbolization, while popular appraisals of the poem center around the poems simplicity of address and its easily memorable, repeated lines. Though technically restrained and simple from the standpoint of language and imagery, the poem creates complex tensions and associations by the changing emphasis of the repeated course and imagery.By causing the reader to read the same, repeated words, each time with a different emphasis on meaning and imagery, Thomas attained a depth and profundity in his villanelle which seems to take the form itself to an entirely new plane of expression. Part of Thomas extraordinary capacity to express deep themes in the villanelle form is derived from his capable use of symbolism throughou t the poem. Because the poem is about end, the symbolic associations in the poem which are tied to Thomas conception of death provide the primary emphasis for the poems expression and tension.Merely by reading the title, the reader is furnished with Thomas first and most self-propelling symbolic association with death That Good Night. Death is symbolized by a good night which indicates both departure and (through logical progression) the eventual rising of the sun, or resurrection. The tension of the poem is squarely evoked, also, in the title with the verb go providing another symbolic association with death, that of motion, travel, departure and movement.Both associations, good night and go call for activity beyond death. So the admonition do not go by implying stasis, begins the central tension of the poem, right from the title. Lines 2 and 3 extend the symbolism of death into a more complex series of associations, one which includes overtly negative evocation Old age should burn and rave at cockeyed of sidereal day/ Rage, rage against the dying of the light. Here death is symbolized by the close of day and as a dying light.The admonition to not go becomes an passionate verb Rage, rage and also burn and rave. Though not explicitly stated, the connotation is that life = day, so death = night. By all logic night and day follow one another, of course, so life beyond death is implied in Thomas symbolic associations with death. Further symbolic association with death is made by Thomas use of blindness and sight to differentiate between the dead and the living.Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sight/ Blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay, and again there is good reason to read sight and blindness as interchangeable states, with Thomas so implying that life and death are the same. Meanwhile, with each refrain of the poem, he implores Do not go gentle into that good night/ rage, rage against the dying of the light and this is where th e suspense and perception of the poem are generated. The final symbolic association with death that is woven into the poem is Thomas use of the term sad height. These words imply paradise but also the grief of mortality in one unique phrase And you, my father, there on the sad height,/Curse, bless me now with your fierce tears, I pray. The suspense of the poem is broken, finally, by the refrain which by now, the reader realizes cannot keep the subject of the poem (or anyone) from their appointed time with death. because the symbolic associations of the poem specify death as a both unknown but possibly beautiful and renewing state of being, the poem has sustained tension and ambiguity.Thomas crafted a poem which posited his subjective experience of his fathers death and his subjective associations with the consequences and realities of human mortality. The poem relies on symbolic associations of a universal and enduring nature to describe a complex interrelationship between life and death and the joy and despair of mortality. It is due to these associations that Thomas poem has become one of the most noted if not the most celebrated villanelle in English.

My Job, My Education

Electronic mail, instant messages, electronic documents and any other electronic records are a part and parcel of the orb we live in today. These are invaluable assets, if not resources for most brasss nowadays. Organizations are required to safeguard these assets, given that a large number of electronic documents admit very distinguished information. Many electronic documents are also required by law, especially after the infamous accounting scandals that captured the headlines in the recent past.My government, ABC, Inc., develops software package products that capture, archive, and store all forms of electronic documentation and provide organizations with the ability to efficiently search and locate these documents on demand, should they be misplaced or deemed lost. My major responsibilities on the job include designing software and orchestrating the development, quality assurance, and release activities creating and maintaining the team project file, and managing the time a nd resources for an ongoing project and evaluating the evolving risks and communicating them to the upper management on a regular basis.An organizations strategy is the foundation for the actions that its employees take to reach its goals. This strategy must be aligned with the organizations mission. My organizations strategy happens to be quality improvement, which is aligned with its mission to deliver high quality software products to its customers. As an employee of ABC, Inc., I am proud to see an impact on the organization strategy, given that all the employees of my organization use this strategy ashe foundation of their actions. In addition, I work on quality assurance, and hence, the impact of my work on the organization strategy may be considered greater than that of many others.My decision-making ability with the organization is also quite high. later all, I am held responsible for the management of time and resources on the project that the entire organization considers extremely important. What is more, I evaluate risks and communicate them to the upper management. My organization relies on my evaluations and decisions to a certain extent.My EducationTom Kozicki, Director of Marshalls MBA Career Resource Center at the University of Southern California, has said that Regardless of what is going on in the economy, the engage for an understanding and mastery of business fundamentals depart never change. Perhaps this need is inherent in us allIn May of 2000, a year before I graduated with Masters in Computer acquaintance, I had to choose between job offers from a start up applied science organization and a well known software giant. I chose the start up company at the time to become its fifth employee This decision called for a variety of challenges, including long working hours. Had I united the already established and popular software firm with over ten thousand employees and successful processes in place, I would not have faced the challenges that I faced in the new company.The reason why I opted for the start up company was that I felt that I needed to have hands on experience with all pieces and parts of a technology company at the beginning of my career. This large-hearted of experience was unaccompanied possible with a new company that would have been willing to trust and initiate me into all of its processes. I required the kind of upkeep that the good old software giant could not have allowed me to get.I have never regretted my decision because the company that I joined permitted me to work on about every aspect of software business. I grew with my company and gained most necessary skills to start a business venture of my ownOne of the most important customers of my company was a Japanese firm by the name of Matsushita Electricals (MEW), deploying my companys software in almost all Asian countries. Working nearly with this client made me understand the Asian work culture besides the growing importance of Asia n markets.After I finished my startup experience, I joined a mid-sized organization with software development and testing teams based in India, China, and Japan. I was fortunate once again, for this time I was able to not only interact with the Asian teams but also to lead an offshore team.Today, I foresee my own career moving in the direction of Asian-American business, initially from a technical lead perspective and ultimately in a leadership role within the software industry, preferably with another start up organization. This musical theme process has evolved from my past experiences in the software industry, and my perspective of the evolution and growth of the industry itself.Keeping in view the direction in which my chosen industry is headed, I believe that immense windfall gains and comparative advantages are in store for US-trained/thinking business leaders and managers in the Asian markets in the coming years. I therefore seek to accelerate my career with great enthusiasm , trusting that an MBA degree from XYZ University would provide me with the ramp for my career at the same time as I continue to grow in my organization.I completed my Bachelors in Mechanical Engineering from a reasonably reputed university in India before doing my Masters in Computer Science in the United States. I know that I bring my rich culture and heritage with myself into the MBA program. My technical and management experience with Asian and American businesses will certainly be of great help to my colleagues in the program. What is more, I love to socialize and to share my ideas, enthusiasm and energy with others. This, I believe, is of additional advantage to all the people I interact with.Bibliography1. MBACareers. Up Close and Virtual Interviews with Leading B-School The Marshall School, University of Southern California. Available at http//www.mbacareers.com (26 January 2006).2.The Mihalik Group. 2005, Organization Strategy and Goals. Available at http//www.themihalikgr oup.com/consult_org_strategy.html (26 January 2006).

Branding Proposal

Done is a sm on the whole, personally owned public relations agency that specializes in event activations. C-Ads strong suits are in figure creation, coordinating, promoting and managing public events. The activities that are provided, ensures the clients tar unsex customers to understand and remember their brand without having a second to think. Our target customers are start-up business, rising small businesses and expanding businesses.These clients are in lead of outsourced public relations in order to gain more information of what the external dimension of their company is in need of. By magnifying our trained, experienced and cute employees, Commanded will definitely earn its spot in the public relations map in advance than planned. Furthermore, by the owner having good relationships in the panache and entertainment business this will be a competitive advantage on getting the appropriate press for the event activations. Commanded will use the tralatitious 3 ways of promotio n, which are 1 .Offline marketing Print ads (magazine, newspaper, flyers, posters) Television/ radio commercials Coordinate events for the opening events and get involved with benignity work to get some reputation and a name in the industry because normally, charity events involves a lot of pres and celebrities, furthermore, by building a good relationship with the charity companies and celebrities, it will automatically attract the public eye. 2. Online marketing 2. 1 . 2. 2. 2. 3. Twitter, Faceable and Mainstream Pop-up ads E-mail blasts (different from spam) 3.Word of mouth 3. 1 . Relying on the relationship that has been made from events, Commanded are hoping and sure that all of our future customers will be satisfied and will recommend our services to family and friends. Our agencys target audiences are I Start-up business, New businesses that still do not arouse any recognition from the community and most importantly from their target customers. Ii Rising small businesses a nd Small business whom are known in the char surroundings market but wants to expand into the bigger community. Ii Expanding businesses Business whom are already known but still wants to branch out, and host opening parties which will involve press and possibly spokes person.

The nuclear family is disintegrating

IntroductionThe atomic family has been draw as an conventionalized take of the thermo atomic age by some mess. These wad interrupt to a greater extent(prenominal) credit to the more traditional extended family. (Uzoka, 1979) However, in the present age, all the talks somewhat family dissolving atomic number 18 directed to the atomic family. The term atomic family was instituted in the western world for the purposes of distinguishing the conglomerate family groups that be in existence. (Gottlieb, 1993) There is a family group which consists of children and their p arents that is, father, mother and children. This is what is referred to as the thermo atomic family. Then there is a antithetic family structure composed of father, mother, children and relatives. This kind of a family structure is referred to as the extended family. (Bernardes, 1999) atomic family structures are non so naked. They beat been present since time immemorial even though the structures did non ache a definite make. The term Nu shit family was coined in 1947 according to Merriam-Webster. Webster suggested that the term must have perplex up due to the ever changing nature of the industrial age. He apprehension that the development of the name was cooccurring and that it did not come as a result of the atomic age. Is the Nuclear family an artificial construct which has no benefit to an individual? Originally, the atomic family was referred to as the immediate family. (Uzoka, 1979) jibe to research carried verboten, the term thermonuclear was coined from gist which has been know to serve as theoretical root word meaning a kernel of a magnanimous structure. It has likewise been said that historically, the nuclear family did not have the dominance that it has been accorded in the nuclear age. Post WWII milieu has been implicated for enhancing the dominance of the nuclear family by shifting the family structure. It is important to carry out a field of view of how sociological factors have compete a role in the disintegration of the nuclear family. (Chester, 1986)Disintegration of the Nuclear familyA hardening of people have been affected by the sectionalization of the nuclear family structure. This issue has make some(prenominal) people upset as it has been a source of problems and destructions to major(ip)ity of people in the nuclear age. The nuclear family is the smallest practical strong that is fenceed before any sectionalisation in a family structured is considered. (Uzoka, 1979). The nuclear family is not something artificial and it should be considered as any cardinals most vital and low gear social group. The nuclear family is a graphic structure found in any social group whether big or small. (Gottlieb, 1993)An the Statesn anthropologist G.P. Murdock was the depression sociologist to attest the Nuclear family as a social structure in 1949. (Murdock, 1949). According to many sociologists, the family nucleus found in the new transitory nature of American Society in the 1940s was exposit as a grounding unit of measurement that could easily be picked up and transplanted. Nuclear family disintegration has not only affected the American ships company, this issue has had a huge blow on most countries in the world.Sociological pressures have been implicated to play a major role in the disintegration. A lot of people try to diminish the anguish that comes as a result of disintegration in the nuclear family by instigating that this structure ex channelized the disintegrated extended family. The only pose of concern is whether the structure which go away replace the nuclear family depart be better or worse than it. (Taylor, 1997). Therefore, the contemporary order of magnitude should be active of the sociological effectuate that the new family unit will bring with it. (Chester, 1986)Sociological Theories on Nuclear family disintegrationThe nuclear family has profoundly been analyzed since the motleyer(a) nineteenth century with respect to mixed disciplines which include Psychiatry, Cultural, Anthropology, Psychology and Sociology. Family Sociology can be attributed to have compete a huge role in carrying out studies on family change since the ordinal Century. Parsons opening had the most influential actor on the family structure at the time. (Parsons, 1955). There are various theories that have been range forward to explicate disintegration in the nuclear family and emphasize on the adaptative elements that the family structure has to undergo. many an(prenominal) Western sociologist interchange the term family with nuclear family. (Gottlieb, 1993)The disintegration of the nuclear family has led to the number of one-parent families which include widowed, adoptive, divorced, single(a) people and likewise same sex families. Because these groups sought to be recognized as a family unit, a sociologist known as Popenoe in 1988 revised the definition of a family to desegregate the groups. He played a part in influencing a debate on the definition of a family. He suggested that a family should in like manner describeAny group consisting of one adult and one dependent mortal People get hitched with who are of the same sex. A couple which is not married. (Solly, 2006)The definition of a nuclear family has to include its functions as a social institution. (Taylor, 1997). According to Murdock, the functions of this social institution include stinting, reproductive, sexual and educational. With the new science of sociology, summary of the disintegration of the nuclear family became possible. Auguste Comte who was thought by many to be the father of sociology thought disintegration of the nuclear family came as result of French revolution. (Murdock, 1949).Auguste attributes the rejection of aristocratic and hierarchical relations between the mutual people and the gentry as the main cause of family dysfunctions. His possibleness of attributi ng social changes to nuclear family disintegration and crisis has effect a major subject in family sociology. Frederic Le symbolize who was the founder of empirical family sociology perceived the breakdown of the nuclear family as a result of industrial revolution. His sociological theory describes the stem family as macrocosm stronger than the Nuclear family which was confused from stem family and suffer red both physically and financially. He concluded by saying that the nuclear family is very unstable and that its disintegration was inevitable. (Taylor, 1997).According to Popenoe, the breakdown of the nuclear family could have been caused by promiscuousness in the society which made paternity issues difficult to establish. However, other sociologists like Howard and Westermarck found no clear evidence of promiscuousness in early families. Marx and Engels influenced a major family theory in the nineteenth century. Marxist theory uses the economic determinism concept to co ndone how social power is determined by the available economic resources which influences the different kinds of bark present in the various classes of people. (Parsons, 1955).The patriarchal family which had the father as having the remunerate to privy property and self-assurance overshadowed the matriarchal system. The dissolution of capitalistic system led to the liberation of women which saw to it that they also had the index to usurp and possess wealth. The result was the formation of strong feminist theories regarding gender differences in power that has contributed to the many divorces in the society. Women now have the ability to take care of their own children without the presence of a male ascertain in the house. This has largely contributed to disintegration of the nuclear family.Sociological factors are thought to have been the cause of nuclear family disintegrations in Western countries like Canada, Northern atomic number 63 and United States. (Solly, 2006)The in teractionist theory developed by Ralph Linton focuses on the interactions that occur between family members. Any nuclear family can be studied as a unit of interacting personalities. In the course of carrying out research on the interaction theory, the power in family roles was also studied. This theory explains that the disintegration of the nuclear family could have resulted from bad interactions within the family. For instance, a husband could exercise in addition practically power in the family likely to send his wife away. (Taylor, 1997).A lot of controversy has resulted due to industrialisation with women combat for change of roles within a family setting. Although this move on the part of the women seems to be right, it has been completed that single-parent families are not the best. Juvenile delinquency has risen due to the disintegrations in the nuclear family. The absence of the father number and the ability to spend less time at home, transform children into delinquen ts. Industrialization has also led to many people dying due to accidents on roads, and places of work. This has change magnitude the number of widowed people hence the nuclear family disintegration. (Patrick, 1995)The social Darwins evolutionary theory has been applied to the family setting. The theory talks about the adaptation of organisms into their vivid environments. The family has been compared to an organism which has to adapt to its natural environment if it is to survive from breaking up. Using this theory, Henry Morgan tried to explain the evolutionary development of family through six stages. The first one being the matriarchal stage characterized by promiscuity while the last being the monogamous family.The nuclear family has not been able to adapt to the increased industrialization, refinement and urbanization. There are many challenges that the nuclear family is frequently exposed to. For instance, industrialization and civilization have influenced the roles played by parents in the nuclear family. As a result, dis strayes have occurred leading to the disintegration of the nuclear family. (Eby, 1995)Morgan in trying to fathom this theory decided that since evolution results in higher development of species, thus environmental and social evolution could result in higher development of the family. Extended family evolved to form nuclear family and it is hoped that evolution will lead to the disintegration and evolution of the nuclear family to come up with a unit that will be able to adapt to the current environment. Civilized nations such(prenominal) as North America and Europe have recorded the highest nuclear family disintegrations due to the extensive industrialization present in the nations.Studies soften that nations considered to be primitive such as Africa, have most of their nuclear families still intact. Spencer, who is Pro- kind Darwinism, has essay to explain the evolution of the family from simple to complicated forms. However his explanations were not in line with Engels, Marx and Le Play family sociologists who exposit the family to be evolving from more complex forms such as the extended family to simpler forms like the nuclear family. If the theory holds, and so it is expected that the nuclear family will except disintegrate and evolve into a simpler form. (Betty, 1973)Structural-functionalism concept was put across by Spencer in trying to explain family theory of change. This theory or concept was further back up by Durkheim and it was seen to form a basis of Parsons theory of family change.This theory attributed the changes in the family structure to be as a result of changes in the society. The family was seen as a part of a greater whole which established equilibrium when it was properly combined to other relevant units. When a change occurred in one of the units, so it was transferred to the other parts. It was then decided that changes in the society could have a greater tint on the fami ly as compared to the biological and economic factors in the Social Darwinism and Marxist theory.Durkheim found out that the change in the family structure influenced the relationships between parents and their children. In that the relationship ceases to be based on economic or visible needs but on personal motives. In the changing society, women are very turn that they do not need financial assistance from their partners. The nuclear family is disintegrating and this is shown by the great number of account divorces and separations in the society. (Betty, 1973)The evolutionary theory was not accepted by many heathen anthropologists as it did not incorporate variations present in many family types due to different cultural contexts in the society. Instead they came up with cultural relativism concept which they thought should be employed in the study of the family evolution. They did not think that it was right to consider other cultures to be more superior or civilized than oth ers. Thy made it clear that separately society has unique values and culture which should not be compared with another. This theory was dismissed all in concert by the end of the nineteenth century.However, the theory popped up again in 1930 in a different form as Ecological Anthropology. This theory emphasized on the relationship that exists between the environment and traits of a picky culture. The nuclear family is rapidly disintegrating due to the changes in the environment in terms of industrialization and urbanization. (Eby, 1995)ConclusionThe nuclear family is the first social group that one has to belong to. Due to the changes and developments that are taking place in the society, the perceptual constancy of this family structure has been questioned. (Bernardes, 1999)Industrialization and urbanization have been the reasons behind the emergence of other family structures caused by the breakdown of the nuclear family. There have been many cases of familial dysfunction and d isintegration reported in more industrialised nations than in primitive nations which prove the social Darwinism theory. (Eby, 1995) According to Marx, family structures are bound to change from being complex to simple forms. Therefore, it is expected that the nuclear family will further disintegrate to form simple family structures such as single-parent families, divorces, widowers, and single people unmarried people. (Betty, 1973)ReferencesBernardes, J. (1999) We must now define The Family. Marriage and Family Review 28(3/4)2141.Chester, R. (1986) The falsehood of the Disappearing Nuclear Family. In Family Portraits, ed. D., Short Run Press, Ltd.UKGottlieb, B. (1993) The Family in the Western World. immature York Oxford.Murdock, G. P. (1949) Social Structure. immature York. Macmillan.Parsons, T. (1955) The American Family. Its Relations to Personality and the Social Structure. In Family Socialization and Interaction Process, ed. Free Press. pertly YorkUzoka, A. (1979) The le gend of the Nuclear Family. Historical Background and Clinical Implications. American Psychologist 34. Pp10951106.Peplau & Taylor, (1997) Sociocultural perspectives in social psychology. lapse to sociocultural resources in social psychology. Melbourne press. New YorkBetty Y. (1973) Extinction. Revised ed. of The Changing Family. Columbia University press. New YorkSolly D. (2006) The family on the verge of the twenty-first century. Trends and Implications. Congress Cataloguing-in-Publication DataEby, L. (1995) Wheres Daddy Nearly Half the Nations Children Are Growing Up In Homes Without Fathers. scholar press. New York.Fagan & Patrick F. (1995) The Real Root Causes of Violent Crimes. The Breakdown of Marriage, Family and Community Cultural Studies Project. The Heritage Foundation. Washington, D.C. No. 1026.The nuclear family is disintegratingThe nuclear family has been described as an artificial construct of the nuclear age by some people. These people give more credit to the more t raditional extended family. (Uzoka, 1979) However, in the present age, all the talks about family disintegration are directed to the nuclear family. The term nuclear family was instituted in the western world for the purposes of distinguishing the various family groups that are in existence. (Gottlieb, 1993) There is a family group which consists of children and their parents that is, father, mother and children. This is what is referred to as the nuclear family. Then there is a different family structure composed of father, mother, children and relatives. This kind of a family structure is referred to as the extended family. (Bernardes, 1999)Nuclear family structures are not so new. They have been present since time immemorial even though the structures did not have a definite name. The term Nuclear family was coined in 1947 according to Merriam-Webster. Webster suggested that the term must have come up due to the ever changing nature of the industrial age. He thought that the evol ution of the name was coincidental and that it did not come as a result of the nuclear age. Is the Nuclear family an artificial construct which has no benefit to an individual? Originally, the nuclear family was referred to as the immediate family.(Uzoka, 1979) According to research carried out, the term nuclear was coined from nucleus which has been known to serve as theoretical root word meaning a centre of a large structure. It has also been said that historically, the nuclear family did not have the dominance that it has been accorded in the nuclear age. Post WWII environment has been implicated for enhancing the dominance of the nuclear family by shifting the family structure. It is important to carry out a study of how sociological factors have played a role in the disintegration of the nuclear family. (Chester, 1986)Disintegration of the Nuclear familyA lot of people have been affected by the breakdown of the nuclear family structure. This issue has made many people upset as it has been a source of problems and destructions to majority of people in the nuclear age. The nuclear family is the smallest possible unit that is considered before any breakdown in a family structured is considered. (Uzoka, 1979). The nuclear family is not something artificial and it should be considered as anyones most vital and first social group. The nuclear family is a natural structure found in any social group whether big or small. (Gottlieb, 1993)An American anthropologist G.P. Murdock was the first sociologist to attest the Nuclear family as a social structure in 1949. (Murdock, 1949). According to many sociologists, the family nucleus found in the new transitory nature of American Society in the 1940s was described as a grounding unit that could easily be picked up and transplanted. Nuclear family disintegration has not only affected the American society, this issue has had a huge blow on most countries in the world. Sociological pressures have been implicated to play a major role in the disintegration.A lot of people try to diminish the anguish that comes as a result of disintegration in the nuclear family by instigating that this structure replaced the disintegrated extended family. The only cause of concern is whether the structure which will replace the nuclear family will be better or worse than it. (Taylor, 1997). Therefore, the contemporary society should be prepared of the sociological effects that the new family unit will bring with it. (Chester, 1986)Sociological Theories on Nuclear family disintegrationThe nuclear family has deeply been analyzed since the early nineteenth century with respect to various disciplines which include Psychiatry, Cultural, Anthropology, Psychology and Sociology. Family Sociology can be attributed to have played a huge role in carrying out studies on family change since the twentieth Century. Parsons theory had the most influential power on the family structure at the time. (Parsons, 1955). There are various th eories that have been put forward to explain disintegration in the nuclear family and emphasize on the adaptive elements that the family structure has to undergo. Many Western sociologist interchange the term family with nuclear family. (Gottlieb, 1993)The disintegration of the nuclear family has led to the emergence of one-parent families which include widowed, adoptive, divorced, unmarried people and also same sex families. Because these groups sought to be recognized as a family unit, a sociologist known as Popenoe in 1988 revised the definition of a family to incorporate the groups. He played a part in influencing a debate on the definition of a family. He suggested that a family should also describeAny group consisting of one adult and one dependent person People married who are of the same sex. A couple which is not married. (Solly, 2006) The definition of a nuclear family has to include its functions as a social institution. (Taylor, 1997). According to Murdock, the functions of this social institution include economic, reproductive, sexual and educational. With the new science of sociology, analysis of the disintegration of the nuclear family became possible. Auguste Comte who was thought by many to be the father of sociology thought disintegration of the nuclear family came as result of French revolution. (Murdock, 1949).Auguste attributes the rejection of aristocratic and hierarchical relations between the common people and the aristocracy as the main cause of family dysfunctions. His theory of attributing social changes to nuclear family disintegration and crisis has become a major subject in family sociology. Frederic Le Play who was the founder of empirical family sociology perceived the breakdown of the nuclear family as a result of industrial revolution. His sociological theory describes the stem family as being stronger than the Nuclear family which was separated from stem family and suffer red both physically and financially. He concluded by s aying that the nuclear family is very unstable and that its disintegration was inevitable. (Taylor, 1997).According to Popenoe, the breakdown of the nuclear family could have been caused by Promiscuity in the society which made paternity issues difficult to establish. However, other sociologists like Howard and Westermarck found no clear evidence of promiscuity in early families. Marx and Engels influenced a major family theory in the nineteenth century. Marxist theory uses the economic determinism concept to explain how social power is determined by the available economic resources which influences the different kinds of struggle present in the various classes of people. (Parsons, 1955).The patriarchal family which had the father as having the right to private property and authority overshadowed the matriarchal system. The dissolution of capitalistic system led to the liberation of women which saw to it that they also had the ability to acquire and possess wealth. The result was th e formation of strong feminist theories regarding gender differences in power that has contributed to the many divorces in the society. Women now have the ability to take care of their own children without the presence of a male figure in the house. This has largely contributed to disintegration of the nuclear family.Sociological factors are thought to have been the cause of nuclear family disintegrations in Western countries like Canada, Northern Europe and United States. (Solly, 2006)The interactionist theory developed by Ralph Linton focuses on the interactions that occur between family members. Any nuclear family can be studied as a unit of interacting personalities. In the course of carrying out research on the interaction theory, the power in family roles was also studied. This theory explains that the disintegration of the nuclear family could have resulted from bad interactions within the family. For instance, a husband could exercise too much power in the family likely to s end his wife away. (Taylor, 1997).A lot of controversy has resulted due to industrialization with women fighting for change of roles within a family setting. Although this move on the part of the women seems to be right, it has been established that single-parent families are not the best. Juvenile delinquency has risen due to the disintegrations in the nuclear family. The absence of the father figure and the ability to spend less time at home, transform children into delinquents. Industrialization has also led to many people dying due to accidents on roads, and places of work. This has increased the number of widowed people hence the nuclear family disintegration. (Patrick, 1995)The Social Darwins evolutionary theory has been applied to the family setting. The theory talks about the adaptation of organisms into their natural environments. The family has been compared to an organism which has to adapt to its natural environment if it is to survive from breaking up. Using this theory , Henry Morgan tried to explain the evolutionary development of family through six stages. The first one being the matriarchal stage characterized by promiscuity while the last being the monogamous family. The nuclear family has not been able to adapt to the increased industrialization, civilization and urbanization. There are many challenges that the nuclear family is frequently exposed to. For instance, industrialization and civilization have influenced the roles played by parents in the nuclear family. As a result, disputes have occurred leading to the disintegration of the nuclear family. (Eby, 1995)Morgan in trying to fathom this theory decided that since evolution results in higher development of species, then environmental and social evolution could result in higher development of the family. Extended family evolved to form nuclear family and it is hoped that evolution will lead to the disintegration and evolution of the nuclear family to come up with a unit that will be able to adapt to the current environment. Civilized nations such as North America and Europe have recorded the highest nuclear family disintegrations due to the extensive industrialization present in the nations.Studies reveal that nations considered to be primitive such as Africa, have most of their nuclear families still intact. Spencer, who is Pro- Social Darwinism, has attempted to explain the evolution of the family from simple to complex forms. However his explanations were not in line with Engels, Marx and Le Play family sociologists who described the family to be evolving from more complex forms such as the extended family to simpler forms like the nuclear family. If the theory holds, then it is expected that the nuclear family will further disintegrate and evolve into a simpler form. (Betty, 1973)Structural-functionalism concept was put across by Spencer in trying to explain family theory of change. This theory or concept was further supported by Durkheim and it was seen to for m a basis of Parsons theory of family change.This theory attributed the changes in the family structure to be as a result of changes in the society. The family was seen as a part of a greater whole which established equilibrium when it was properly combined to other relevant units. When a change occurred in one of the units, then it was transferred to the other parts. It was then decided that changes in the society could have a greater impact on the family as compared to the biological and economic factors in the Social Darwinism and Marxist theory. Durkheim found out that the change in the family structure influenced the relationships between parents and their children. In that the relationship ceases to be based on economic or material needs but on personal motives. In the changing society, women are very liberated that they do not need financial assistance from their partners. The nuclear family is disintegrating and this is shown by the great number of reported divorces and sepa rations in the society. (Betty, 1973)The evolutionary theory was not accepted by many cultural anthropologists as it did not incorporate variations present in many family types due to different cultural contexts in the society. Instead they came up with cultural relativism concept which they thought should be employed in the study of the family evolution. They did not think that it was right to consider other cultures to be more superior or civilized than others. Thy made it clear that each society has unique values and culture which should not be compared with another. This theory was dismissed all together by the end of the nineteenth century.However, the theory popped up again in 1930 in a different form as Ecological Anthropology. This theory emphasized on the relationship that exists between the environment and traits of a particular culture. The nuclear family is rapidly disintegrating due to the changes in the environment in terms of industrialization and urbanization. (Eby, 1995)ConclusionThe nuclear family is the first social group that one has to belong to. Due to the changes and developments that are taking place in the society, the stability of this family structure has been questioned. (Bernardes, 1999)Industrialization and urbanization have been the reasons behind the emergence of other family structures caused by the breakdown of the nuclear family. There have been many cases of familial dysfunction and disintegration reported in more industrialized nations than in primitive nations which prove the social Darwinism theory. (Eby, 1995) According to Marx, family structures are bound to change from being complex to simple forms. Therefore, it is expected that the nuclear family will further disintegrate to form simple family structures such as single-parent families, divorces, widowers, and single people unmarried people. (Betty, 1973)ReferencesBernardes, J. (1999) We must now define The Family. Marriage and Family Review 28(3/4)2141.Chester, R. (1 986) The Myth of the Disappearing Nuclear Family. In Family Portraits, ed. D., Short Run Press, Ltd.UKGottlieb, B. (1993) The Family in the Western World. New York Oxford.Murdock, G. P. (1949) Social Structure. New York. Macmillan.Parsons, T. (1955) The American Family. Its Relations to Personality and the Social Structure. In Family Socialization and Interaction Process, ed. Free Press. New YorkUzoka, A. (1979) The Myth of the Nuclear Family. Historical Background and Clinical Implications. American Psychologist 34. Pp10951106.Peplau & Taylor, (1997) Sociocultural perspectives in social psychology. Guide to sociocultural resources in social psychology. Melbourne press. New YorkBetty Y. (1973) Extinction. Revised ed. of The Changing Family. Columbia University press. New YorkSolly D. (2006) The family on the threshold of the 21st century. Trends and Implications. Congress Cataloguing-in-Publication DataEby, L. (1995) Wheres Daddy Nearly Half the Nations Children Are Growing Up In Ho mes Without Fathers. Prentice press. New York.Fagan & Patrick F. (1995) The Real Root Causes of Violent Crimes. The Breakdown of Marriage, Family and Community Cultural Studies Project. The Heritage Foundation. Washington, D.C. No. 1026.

Addiction Studies Final Study Guide Essay

1. List and describe five (5) of the xi (11) relapse warnings signs that were demonstrate in class.1. Change in Attitude whitethorn occur and the recover someone whitethorn stop attending meetings or check lack of participation at their meetings. They may worry in accostive thinking (stinkin thinking). 2. Elevated Stress may happen if little things commence to build up over meter, especi altogethery if they ar non handles with healthy coping skills or atomic number 18 all to flapher overlooked or ignored. This post in like manner happen when a recover individual choose to over react to life changes. 3. Reactivation of Denial happens when stressors begin to take root ad get to the recovering individual back into feeding their old ways of thinking. They could begin to think they necessitate their substance(s)every in one case in a while or tell themselves they CANT stay sober all the magazine, or even lie to themselves and let themselves think a little wont hurt, or one time wont make a difference etc. (feed into denials).See to a greater extent than loving process essay4. Recurrence post-acute withdrawal symptoms might begin to surface again and a recovering person may vexs sleeplessness, increased anxiety, and even memory loss. Depression usually can bear upon long after abstaining from drugs/alcohol. 5. Behavior Changes such as slight changes in the scrap or reparation the already established method that had previously been working with bulge out real reason for making such changes. 6. Social breakd avow is when the recovering person may start to feel uncomfortable virtually others. They may go for or call their sponsor less to prevent anyone from nonicing these changes. They may avoid family or friends who may exploit to intervene or just feel like the be unable to relate to people the analogous not that they have experienced so much. They may have fears of letting others in or tell too much and this can cause somewhat of nei ghborly isolation with gives more(prenominal) opportunity for the recovering person to lie to themselves.7. Loss of Structure is at once the recovering person completely abandons the daily routine that they had developed during their early sobriety as ways to notice themselves sober and on the right field track. This could also happen is some study event such as losing a job or having to assume or loss of an apartment or current living situation. 8. Loss of Judgment is seen when the recovering person has trouble making decisions and has a difficult time managing feelings and emotions. 9. Loss of Control is when the individual makes irrational decisions choices an is unable to interrupt or alter the choices they be making. They may start to cut off people who were once verificatory persons or would be able to offer help and may think he/she can return to social drinking or minimal rug use recreationally.10. Loss of Options is seen once the recovering person begins to limit th eir unattached options and stops attending meetings with counselor and support system. Addicted person may have feelings of loneliness, frustration, resentment and fire. 11. Relapse is when the individual actually attempts reusing/substituting use. The addict may think this is controlled social or short term alcohol/drug use but in conclusion is tranquilize a relapse in recuperation. Disappointment at the results follows al roughly immediately and the individual experiences shame and guilt and may even use these feelings as an excuse or reason to continue using if they do not seek out help.2. Identify six (6) node engagement/counseling techniques discussed in class and discuss how they could potentially increase the invitee counselor relationship.1. Establishing the relationship may be one of the initial barriers you may have to overcome. This can be done by having authentic conversations or using a mind of humor to help the lymph node relax. Listening is the counselors mai n focus and primary subroutine though. Listening to a guest may be something they atomic number 18 not always use to. some people probably tell them what they should be doing or how they argon doing things wrong but they might not a good deal get the opportunity to think for themselves. When it is not the drug/alcohol controlling them, it is frequently others around them. Use the opportunity to ask your client what they think of things and asking them what they want or what is their perspective. Taking the time to invest in your client by considering their response gives them time to discover for themselves what are issues they may have or want to work on. Be careful to remember it is about them, not you. Once the client sees they can trust you they will begin to open up and this potentially is the very beginning or real change and becoming accountable for their own story (if you listen without being judggenial).2. Empowerment is snarl by the client if the counselor helps find was or the client to take power over their own actions. Helping the client see they are not being forced to do anything, and they can ultimately decide what they want to do creates a feeling of being in control. Sometimes a client may be court high societyed and if they dont want to talk and dont make them, let them sit there and they may begin to have a conversation out of bored. Letting them know they get to decide to do whatever it is that they want to and they can make the most out of it if you want to. nonpareil the client begins to see they are responsible for their own outcomes they become more accountable and more involved in their own recovery. The harder they work for it, the more motivated they will be to keep up with all their hard work because they earned it and it wasnt given to them.3. Helping the client discover their vulnerabilities (times they may feel most weak such as when they are hungry, angry, lonely, tired etc) and triggers allows the client to identity a time they may need to have a support final cause for. One a problem area is discover the client can begin to make a plan as to what they can do to over time these times which will help them get remedy results. Each occasion they are prepared for will help them be more successful at overcoming and thus building up their own belief in themselves.4. Helping the client gain positive support is curial for recovery. Just by investing time in your own client you become a part of this support system. Also helping them find other sort outs that appeal to them (not every meeting is right for everyone and being understanding when they have negative feed about one group, being sure not to punish their feelings but to encourage searching for another group etc) may give them the added support they need in between sessions and may also help with finding new friends who have similar goals at achieving sobriety is great reinforcement.5.Helping the client establish goals for themselves help gives short term objectives to not only keep them working the program (even when theyre not in the meeting or in sessions) but keeps their mind-set focusing on treatment. Helping and encouraging the client to make realistic and achievable goals that they are potential to be successful with is helpful in feeling empowered and builds self-esteem and self-worth along with adds to feelings that sobriety is achievable (if you take one step at a time, one day at a time etc).6. Assisting the client in further development with life skills such as stress or anger management help gives the client alternatives and healthier coping skills. Giving the client the ability to make proficient decisions by advancing their knowledge and education often increases the likeliness they will make positive decisions. This often acts as a coaching mechanism and teaches the client there are other options and reinforces they have choices are responsible for their actions.3. Discuss the advantages of the group mo dality of treatment? The advantages of group treatment is they often in liquid go for by hearing other success stories or even hearing others having similar peels and knowing that they are not alone is helpful. They help individuals accept themselves for who they are or what life they have and give peculiarity to one another in a group effort. The shared experiences add effectiveness and make the struggles calculate more normal or manageable as you see everyone work on similar goals.The group meetings usually offer education and support and because there is no hierarchy or leader and they are self-governing there are situations of group responsibility. Every person then becomes equally important and aids a purpose. Because most groups are free they are available to anyone and because they are offered just about everyone (including online) they are companionable to everyone regardless of income or having insurance or a vehicle. The group setting promises anonymity which opens the doors to being more honest without fear of reprimand or condemnation. This can help lose weight level of shame in knowing there are others who have mad the same mistakes and are working toward resolving them and still have hope.4. When is individual counseling a preferred modality of treatment? Individual counseling is available and is recommended as another element of therapy and recovery for each individual, but is not necessary or undeniable in arrangement to recover. Individual counseling is often a preferred modality of treatment for those whose demographic (are minorities teens, women, bi, lesbian, gay, transsexual communities, particular religious groups/extremes etc) can have a profound impact upon the patients ability to confront underlying problems (social acceptance, past physical/emotion/sexual abuse, traumatic experiences etc) and establish a solid foundation for recovery.At times courts also offer individual counseling in order to determine if there are underlyi ng issues (such as mental health/ developmental disabilities). Clinicians who work with specialness programs should have training in the issues pertaining specifically to that population and should be trained in different durability programs that will have sensitivity to those issues that the majority and average clinicians may not have.5. List five (5) mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders? The most common mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders are antisocial personality disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, schizophrenic disorder, and bulimia. 1.Anxiety Disorders (ADHD, generalize anxiety)2.Psychotic Disorders (schizophrenia)3.Mood Disorders (bipolar and major depression)4.Personality Disorders (borderline and antisocial)6. Give five (5) reasons that persons with mental illnesses might stop taking their medications. There are many reasons why someone might stop taking th eir prescribed medication, but especially those with mental illnesses seem to struggle with regular medication maintenance for reasons such as simply forgetting to take their medications, the cost of their medications (especially if they have no health insurance or are in poverty), they may even have he falsify perception and the belief that they are cured or may simply miss the positive symptoms (such as the manic phases of bipolar) or sadly, may have gotten misguided advise from others in recovery that medication is not needed.7. What are the family rules, identified by Claudia Black, that have been associated with families that have been impacted by addiction and the purpose they serve? Dont talk, dont trust, dont feel, are common rules for children in families with addicts. These rules are often not written or verbalized (unspoken), but work almost like understand laws known by the family of those suffering from addiction. They know come apart than to talk about someone illne ss in their family, including talking to others indoors the family about the family problems. Silence is learned as demonstrated by these who serve role models in the family and the children learn to minimize, discount, rationalize, and pretend things are different than how they really are and often dont learn how to express themselves.The reasons behind learning these unspoken rules serves as a way to hide shame, embarrassment, security measures from being blamed for something they didnt do, and almost serves as a way of loyalty to the family unit. These children often experience many disappointments that results in learning not to count on others or believe promises made anyone. Children are not given a way to express the feelings the stem from this environment and ultimately learn its better not to have feelings to talk about. Sadly, this is often a cycle and often times, these children, end up the addicts of the close generation.8. List and describe the family roles that have been associated with addiction and other high stress family dynamics. Addiction is a malady the effects the entire family, not just the addict themselves. Often times, those within the family take on original roles if struggling with dysfunction or addiction some of those role are The star-who is the addict themselves and is often controlling the entire family, the enabler-who is often the spouse of the addicted person and act dependently with them, the hero-often times is the oldest or sometime(a) child who tries to help the family by being perfect and over achieves to make up for the lack of others, the scapegoat-often acts as a person to blame for the problems in the family and may often cause trouble to draw heed away the bigger issues of the family, the forgotten child-often is the younger child who doesnt get the attention that they need because of the bigger issues taking priority, and the clown can be any person in the family who tries to make light within the stressful times as a way for everyone to cope.9. Discuss why deadening Reduction as a supposition that is somewhat controversial in the treatment /recovery profession. Harm reduction is the concept of no longer attempting to help the individual abstain from chemicals (after years or multiple failed intervention/recovery programs based on the assumption that it is possible to change behaviors over time) but immediately help reduce consequences of their continued substance abuse (until, hopefully, the individual accepts abstinence as a goal) meanwhile reducing the upon being done by their continued use of chemicals. Examples of such models are nicotine replacement therapy, needle transmute programs, and methadone maintenance programs.These programs are considered providing replacements chemicals in a controlled manner so that the individual is less likely to share or reuse dirty needles or engage in criminal behaviors and activities in order to obtain the substances to abuse which ultimate ly is thought to help reduced the spread of infectious diseases as good as reduce some cost to Medicare/Medicaid and other insurance premiums of substance abusers who destroy their health as soundly as abuse ER/hospitals as a way to get prescription etc. Harm reduction does have some obvious advantages, but likewise also had the potential to be an modify way for users to continue use.Many 12 step programs teach about the important of consequences serving as motivation for change and believe harm reduction serves as a way to prolong the users efforts to get the help they need. Others argue that this serves the community more so than the addict, while helping the addict continue to kill/hurt themselves for the benefit of the community by hoping to decrease (unpreventable/uncontrollable) criminal behaviors. It is argued that addicts will still continue to use dirty needles, get additional drugs, and also participate still in immoral activity and that harm reduction just adds to the addiction.

Axia College of University of Phoenix Essay

The purpose and meaning of life, is to live it in the most meaningful steering a soul faeces. I work hard on this daily, and try to show the younger generation that life potful be so beautiful in a lot of positive ways if you lead it the way you want it. My personal narrative will be away to express myself like I leave non d adept before by using theories in my readings. I am a thirty-year-old slice who is very energetic, let ongoing, hard working that not only values my life, exclusively everyone elses as well.The onetime(prenominal) five geezerhood of my life need been a five- musical composition movie that could have big as the sea captain of the Rings series. I started school, two businesses, regular job I got promoted, and bought a new house. I have had to take a back seat on being thither for all my family, and friends like I am use to, because for once I had to utilize time for myself. My meaning of life stayed the same thru prohibited these years I think these social functions have made me more mature on things, and to love myself a little more.The major thing that made me really evolve in the past 5 years I believe is starting school. Six years prior to me starting at UOP I dropped out of college, because I had no clue what I wanted to use my skills for, I was very lost, unhappy, and I was doing vigor for myself it was for everyone else. That single event by enrolling back in school changed my personality over night for the better. The future(a) day I started weeding people out of my life that where imputing nothing but negatives in it.That was defiantly the spell point for me without a doubt. This event came at the right time also in my life since I was in a very dark place at the time, so I guess you can say it was meant to be. Then I started two business ventures that I had wanted to start which proved to me that I could do something for myself to benefit my life and stability. I now have more than enough responsibilities that I d id not have before, like keeping my business in order supplies to maintaining my customer relationships.My new house has been the biggest trial by ordeal and not in a bad way it has been extremely difficult to get it to my standards, and since I am so busy I have not taking time just for my house. These challenging changes in my life now are very hard to deal with, but I would not practice all changes at all, because this is the happiest I have been. I have been hard on myself, but not to the point of stressing. Happiness proves to be an interesting window through which to view continuity and change in personality (McAdams, 2006).With that said it shows in my everyday life that no matter what I am go about with today my life is a lot better now than then. I took a lot ontogenesis up without a father from not being able to afford things I wanted to not having the self-confidence in myself to make change. When you receive that unexpected high grade on a knobbed assignment, you ar e likely to feel good, and your well-being shoots way up (McAdams, 2006). Starting my businesses, buying the house, and getting promoted where some very tough assignments in the past five years, but I feel so untold better about who I am with a better well being.What roles have religion, race, culture, family, and gender contend in the development of my personality, well the major thing that played a role was family. My family pushed me so overmuch to a point where failing would not be expectable in any manner. My girlfriend has neer stopped believing in me she always said I will be somebody, and no one can take that from me. My race, and religion beliefs did not have a huge factor in any part of this, but my personality got me sixty percent of what I have today.Looking back on the past seeing the transition that has taking place in my life from five years ago is something in itself to boost my ego. Five years ago without UOP I can honestly say that there is no way I would be w here I am now. Life is a wonderful thing to have, we make our own destiny, and being rich or poor should not make us who we are, but being in love with life and our good talents that we possess should play a huge part of what we are. McAdams, D. (2006). The person a new introduction to personality psychology. (4th ed. ). Hoboken, NJ John Wiley & Sons.