Dave Barry free essay sample

After ladies were freed, those jobs were upset and ladies became seen as increasingly qualified to take on those progressively manly obligations. From the start, one can envision that men may have felt their clear manliness evading them and been offended, however as time has passed that pride has died down and men are currently yielding to the new job ladies play in the public arena, or as Barry infers, men have capitulated to this, yet have gotten sluggish. I differ that the equalization of obligation among people is weighted all the more vigorously on ladies because of mens uninvolved or lethargic inclinations in light of the fact that particularly in a family circumstance, there are an excessive number of factors for the fault to lay on only one sexual orientation. There unquestionably are conditions where, particularly in a family, lack of involvement or sluggishness is the main impetus behind lopsidedness of jobs among people. In any case, this is compatible with regards to sexual orientation. We will compose a custom article test on Dave Barry or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page For instance, my own special guardians fit the generalization Barry makes backward. Both of my folks cook, yet my dad is the gourmet specialist. My mom has her couple of uncommon dishes that she’ll more than once cook and we do appreciate, however my dad is consistently accountable for the claim to fame mixtures. My father does the shopping for food which he takes on following an entire day of work, purchases a greater number of staple goods than we need and keeping in mind that endeavoring and neglecting to take care of them because of absence of room, continues to clean the kitchen, which prompts tidying up the parlor, carport, office and whatever else his plan for the day of a cerebrum can brainstorm. My mom is completely fit for these undertakings, yet permits my father to work himself. Regardless of whether that is on the grounds that getting in my dad’s way when he’s on a strategic perilous in itself, or in light of the fact that she basically knows he’ll accomplish the work so she doesn’t need to, I can’t state without a doubt, however following quite a while of marriage my mom has abandoned avoiding his approach to inactively leaving him to take on a piling plate of duty, that could undoubtedly be split and passed on out. This relational peculiarity has literally nothing to do with women’s freedom or sexual orientation when all is said in done; it is simply condition that is made by people in a remarkable circumstance. In spite of the fact that Barry makes a diverting point about reality behind the generalization of men, he doesn't consider the huge measure of factors that can influence this generalization. As much as I’d prefer to concur that men are futile, that sort of expansive speculation isn't truth or actuality using any and all means and in this manner I can't. I have seen firsthand the opposite of his model, yet a convoluted blend. The jobs of people are traded, mutual and isolated relying upon the circumstance, the individual and the elements of specific connections, not exclusively on cliché sex jobs.

Overview of the Netherlands Economy

Presentation The Netherlands is one of the states shaping the European Union. It is displaying monetary development and soundness because of outside exchange. In the European Union, the Netherlands positions fifth in financial status and advancement since it has stable mechanical turn of events, negligible expansion, low joblessness rates, extensive excess in exchange, and it assumes a focal job in transportation in Europe. The Netherlands has entrenched enterprises in oil refining, synthetics producing, food preparing, and electrical machinery.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Overview of the Netherlands’ Economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More These ventures contribute essentially to financial development and advancement in the nation. Additionally, the Netherlands relies upon horticulture as a financial movement that contributes altogether to the total national output (GDP). As per Organization for Economic Corporation and Developme nt (OEDC), motorization in the rural segment empowers the Netherlands to utilize about 2.5 percent of work power and creates surplus items for sends out (9). With the number of inhabitants in roughly 16 million, the Netherlands can possibly continue its financial development in the midst of irregular worldwide monetary emergencies. In an offer to upgrade comprehension of the Netherlands’ economy, this exposition gives an outline in angles, for example, GDP development, swelling patterns, joblessness rates, significant ventures, sends out versus imports, and exchanging accomplices. Gross domestic product Growth Over the most recent couple of decades, the GDP of the Netherlands has been fluctuating in light of winning states of the world economy. The Netherlands is exceptionally delicate to the world economy since it depends chiefly on exchange, which is dependent upon worldwide variables of exchanging. In 1970s and 1980s, the Netherlands experienced financial emergency that ea sed back its GDP development and caused monetary stagnation. In light of the monetary emergency, the administration set up proper measures to lessen the effect of worldwide financial emergency. â€Å"Emerging from profound downturn and high joblessness in the mid 1980s, the economy moved to a pace of development more fast than that in neighboring economies, and posted an ascent in work near that in the United States† (Bakker, Halikias, Martijn, and Watson 1936). The exceptional monetary presentation happened because of strategy changes, which fix open consumption, upgrade financial guideline, and control work markets. Since 1988, the GDP of the Netherlands indicated a normal development pace of 0.6 percent, while topping during 1996 to 2 percent. In the 21th century, the GDP development rate deteriorated at beneath 1.0 percent and experienced development pace of - 2.2 percent in March 2009. The negative development pace of the GDP happened because of worldwide monetary emerge ncy of 2008, which shook the world markets immensely. As the Netherlands depends on remote exchange, worldwide monetary emergencies have extensive effect on its economy.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The European Commission places, â€Å"In the second 50% of 2011, the Dutch economy encountered a sharp downturn, recording negative q-o-q development of 0.4 percent in the second from last quarter and 0.7 percent in the fourth quarter† (31). The sharp abatement in the GDP development rate in 2011 suggests that the Netherlands is doing combating with effects of downturn on the economy. In 2012, the Netherlands’ economy despite everything experienced negative GPD development rate because of decrease in shopper certainty. Projections show that the GDP is going to increment steadily because of measures that the administration has set up to pad itself from w orldwide financial emergencies. The administration has completed changes in divisions, for example, work markets, shopper markets, financial area, agrarian segment, the travel industry, and assembling businesses to support its GDP development in the coming years. â€Å"The economy has profited by globalization by means of more grounded universal exchange and higher outside direct investment† (OECD 8). Globalization forces organizations to search for new markets while getting imaginative underway of new items. Furthermore, guideline of monetary markets has a noteworthy effect in improving the steadiness of an economy against tempestuous worldwide financial elements, which experience occasional downturns. Hence, projections show that the Netherlands GDP will develop bit by bit and by 2015, it ought to have a development pace of around 2 percent, the manner in which it crested in 1996. Swelling The economy of the Netherlands has encountered stamped expansions during the previous decade. The patterns of expansion have been couple with worldwide swelling driven by the variety in oil costs. In 2001, the swelling rates expanded to around 9 percent and afterward diminished to around 3 percent in 2008. Vacillations in swelling rates have impressive effect in the monetary development and improvement since they influence the soundness of an economy notwithstanding the way that fundamental financial measures are set up to check variety. Attributable to the worldwide financial emergency of 2008, the Netherlands kept on encountering its effects as reflected in the 2011 expansion. In light of the worldwide monetary emergency, â€Å"domestic request eased back as business speculations were downsized and private utilization declined†¦inflation edged up affected by higher vitality costs, arriving at 2.5 percent in mid 2012† (OECD 9). Increment in oil costs causes extensive expansion on the grounds that the Netherlands relies upon oil based goods as a wellspri ng of vitality in transport and assembling ventures. Projections demonstrate that swelling rates are going to decay and balance out after changes that the legislature has started. Guideline of purchaser markets, improvement of global exchange, and adjustment of oil costs are a portion of the changes that will decrease and balance out expansion rates at typical levels, which are pair with the European Union states.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Overview of the Netherlands’ Economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The European Commission notes, â€Å"Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) swelling is relied upon to decrease in 2011 to 2.0 percent on normal in 2012, basically because of curbed household demand† (31). As the Netherlands is infringing into world markets and increasing enormous piece of the pie, forecasts show that expansion rates will decay and balance out for a long time, except if worldwide financial emer gencies shake the business sectors and cause destabilization again as experienced in 2008. Joblessness Economic steadiness that the Netherlands experienced in the previous decades has empowered it to decrease the pace of joblessness. Across Europe, the Netherlands prides in having one of the most reduced work rates in the late twentieth century. As Bakker, Halikias, Martijn, and Watson call attention to, â€Å"Emerging from profound downturn and high joblessness in the mid 1980s, the economy moved to a pace of development more fast than in the neighboring economies, and posted an ascent in business near that in the United States† (1936). Attributable to monetary development that balanced out over an extensive stretch, the Netherlands has been in pairing to make more openings for work, which lead to a critical decrease in joblessness rates in the late twentieth century. At present, the Netherlands has the most elevated work rates given that the economy is steady and is develop ing slowly despite monetary difficulties that compromise it development. OECD notes, â€Å"The Dutch work showcase has been one of the most grounded in the OECD, portrayed by low joblessness and high business rates† (28). In addition, the work advertise shows cooperation pace of 75 percent by female specialists, in this way making the Netherlands to rank ninth in the OECD in female investment in labor power. Projections show that the work market will receive noteworthy rewards in the worldwide work advertises because of globalization factors that appear to support the Netherlands. Significant Industries Transportation and rural enterprises command the mechanical segment of the Netherlands. In the vehicle business, the nation has a broad arrangement of transport on the ocean and land. Rotterdam, the biggest seaport in Europe, gives huge vehicle of merchandise all through Europe through the ocean. Rotterdam is a door to the European mainland given that a lot of products the two fares and imports go through the seaport. It has the ability to hold payload of around 430 million tons for every year, along these lines adding to the improvement of exchange and delivery industry.Advertising Searching for paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More In addition, rail and street transport has created to Rotterdam, which has opened Europe for passage and exit of merchandise. In transportation, â€Å"containers for the most part pass by street transport (57 percent), trailed by inland delivery (33 percent), and rail transport (10 percent), which demonstrates the Netherlands has expound transport network† (OECD 45). Along these lines, European nations rely upon the Netherlands’ transport framework in trading and bringing in merchandise through Rotterdam. Agrarian industry is perhaps the biggest business in the Netherlands. The horticultural segment has a noteworthy commitment to the GDP since it gives crude materials to the food handling businesses, and thus builds trades. Also, the oil business has stamped sway on the financial development and advancement since it gives vitality to enterprises and creates oil based goods for sends out. Smidt and Wever declare that the oil business has incredible signif

Tech Nomads

Tech Nomads The mother of all adventures, the Mongol Rally is an 8000 mile dash across ?????? of the earths surface in cars that most people consider underpowered for doing the shopping. We have no entourage of support vehicles, there is no carefully marked course, there are no professional drivers, fast cars, or even good cars. Its just you, your pants-mobile and thousands of miles of adventure. Not only do we provide the worlds most extreme car challenge, you get to save the world at the same time. The Mongol rally is a charity event raising money for some fantastic organisations. The group of MIT of students who have entered the rally has named itself the Tech Nomads. From their website, heres the suggested route: Leg 1 (Checkpoint High Tea) London to Prague We polish of our drinks at the launch party, leap into the cars and head for Dover. Once we hit the mainland we drive as fast as possible to escape the flat parts of Germany to get to Prague hopefully at around 4pm, just in time for afternoon tea. There will be a big old knees up as from here on out the adventure begins. Leg 2 (The Trinity) Prague to Moscow, Kiev or Istanbul The route divides into three affording a huge number of options for teams to plan their ultimate route. A: Firstly the northern one Checkpoint Borsch (Moscow), through the Baltic States and on to the Russian capital for a subtle blend of vodka, cabbage and Soviet style. B: Secondly the central one Checkpoint Cossack (Kiev), across the heart of the old Soviet block and through political shifts and wild plains of the Ukraine. C: And finally the southern one Checkpoint Byzantium (Istanbul), A southerly charge over the miles and miles of mountains to the coffee shops and ancient winding streets of the old Ottoman capital and the bridge to Asia. Leg 3 (Checkpoint Seljuk) Somewhere to Samarkand From the three Trinity checkpoints teams push further east, some through Mountains of Iran, others across the Caspian Sea and Turkmen desert, some over the Kazakh steppe and others through the forests of Russia. The possibilities for adventure are nearly endless. Once the teams emerge from the roaring heat of various deserts we all reconvene in Samarkand on the ancient silk route, where a much needed beverage or three will be found. Leg 4 (Checkpoint Tsagaannuur) Samarkand to Tsagaannuur Winding north through the beautiful Mountains of Kyrgyzstan and into Kazakhstan for a dash north to the Russian border. Then on into the Altai region, described as the most beautiful part of Russia before entering Mongolia at its western tip. Leg 5 (Checkpoint Chinghis) Tsagaannuur to Ulaan Baatar Now for what can only be described as the most amazing driving in the world. And you thought ripping across the desert was fun! There are a loads of routes across Mongolia, all of them incredible and very very little of it will have any sort of road surface. Your maps will be practically uselss, roads move all the time, every where has the same name, there are no sign posts, rodent holes replace pot holes, the fun just goes on. Imagine drining off road across a deserted green valley with wild aromatic grasses scenting the air as you go, what could be better? Once/if you get to the finish, which will be in the Ulaan Baatar area, all that will remain will be to sit back in the comfort of your ger and enjoy a well-earned drink as the sun sets over the mountains. Theyre doing this whole thing in support of two charities: #1. Send a Cow Send a Cow is a Christian charity that enables poor farmers in Africa to become self-reliant by providing them with livestock, training and advice. We work with some of the most vulnerable groups in Africa, including children orphaned by war, families affected by AIDS, and disabled people. #2. Mercy Corps Mercy Corps works amid disasters, conflicts, chronic poverty and instability to unleash the potential of people who can win against impossible odds. Since 1979, Mercy Corps has provided $1 billion in assistance to people in 82 nations. Supported by headquarters offices in North America, Europe, and Asia, the agencys unified global programs employ 2,700 staff worldwide and reach nearly 10 million people in more than 40 countries. If you want to support these students and their charities, please go to their website and make a donation. You can contact them at [emailprotected]

The Causes and Effects of Smoking Essay - 1028 Words

The Causes and Effects of Smoking Scientists and health officials have been arguing the detrimental effects smoking has on our health for many years. Smoking can lead to serious complications including asthma, pancreas, lung and stomach cancer due to the large number of carcinogens (cancer causing chemicals) and other various substances added to it. It is a health hazard for both smokers and non-smokers and it is especially harmful to unborn babies. Although smokers claim that it helps them to relax and release stress, the negative aspects of the habit take over the positive. As it has been stressed by the scientists and experts, there are some very severe reasons of smoking but its crucial consequences should also be taken into†¦show more content†¦Many people know that smoking is not good for them but they look to identify themselves with something that makes them feel more masculine, feminine or more mature. Another factor is peer pressure which is a powerful influence. Friend are the usual source of the first cigarette and smoking is usually done with friends at parties, or in public places. Young people think that they look like a wimp if they don’t smoke when their peers smoke around them. One last severe cause resulting in smoking addiction psychologically is advertisements. Tobacco companies use images for smoking that are very attractive, adventurous and exciting. The reason why companies use such images is that young people can find their heroes’ image from smoking advertisements so they want to look as impressive as the heroes. The fact is that the companies also play the role of sponsorship in the world of sport, fashion, and art. As a consequence, dangerous products such as cigarettes may seem healthy and trendy. As it is clearly seen smoking cigarettes have several crucial reasons but it shouldn’t be forgotten that smoking has got certain vital results as well. Because tobacco contains many harmful chemicals cigarette smoking causes many dangerous diseases to human beings such as lung cancer, heart disease and teeth decay. Of all the diseases associated with smoking, lung cancer is perhaps the most notorious. Around 90 % of lung cancer is caused by the smoking habit and it is not justShow MoreRelatedCause And Effect Of Smoking1375 Words   |  6 PagesNow we know the most lifesaving way to prevent this is to quit smoking, but did you know people who are exposed to second hand smoking can also get lung cancer, even though a person quit smoking it may have impacted, the cigarette smoke, into someone else’s body. Cigarette smoke is full of cancer-causing material, called carcinogens, this changes the lung tissue right away. Fundamentally, the human body may be able to restore th e damage. With each repeated vulnerability, normal cells that line theRead MoreCause And Effect Of Smoking1622 Words   |  7 PagesSmoking, a practice of inhaling and exhaling smoke from burning tobacco, is a problem that is notorious for causing the death of more than 7 million people every year, and around 890,000 of those people are non-smokers that were exposed to second-hand smoke (World Health Organization). According to â€Å"Your Health Today: Choices in a Changing Society,† smoking causes cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases because of the content of approximately 600 chemical ingredientsRead MoreCause And Effect Of Smoking1386 Words   |  6 PagesSmoking via a cigarette is a preventable habit that people develop when they become stressed, feel the need for social acceptance or wanting a satisfaction release of hormones. Cigarettes contain nicotine; a highly addictive group of chemicals that when inhaled spread through the body via the lymphatic system. Smoking has both internal and external repercussions including a depletion in oxygen levels and gangrene respectively. Smoking has been directly related to many types of cancers and ailmentsRead MoreSmoking Cause And Effects Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesSmoking is very dangerous, and it has many effects on the health of people. The correlation between smoking and numerous diseases is very high. Throughout the paper, numerous effects are discussed. The change that smoking causes in people’s moods can lead to addiction. Addiction leads to an increased intake of chemicals. The chemicals that are in cigarettes are linked to numerous diseases. The toxic chemicals, such as arsenic and cyanide, are not healthy to ingest. They can potentially lead to atherosclerosisRead MoreSmoking Causes and Effects Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesSmoking has become a trend in today’s world, even though people know how harmful it is. Smoking causes are obvious it will ruin your health and give you series of health issues. In America 85% teenagers first start smoking from the age of fifteen and sixteen, smoking tobacco is really addicting. Smoking causes heart diseases, blood pressure, series of cancers such as, lung cancer, mouth cancer and throat cancer. I have noticed that many people in my relatives who smoked all their youth quit smokingRead MoreCause And Effect Essay About Smoking880 Words   |  4 PagesDid you know that smoking has an impact on your health and can affect your whole body? The number one cause of disease and death worldwide is smoking, which claims more than 480,000 American lives each year. Every day more than 3,800 children in the US under the age of eighteen smoke their first cigarette, not knowing the risks they are taking. Every year, around half a million Americans die at a young age due to smoking or secondhand smoke with another sixteen million living with a serious illnessRead MoreCause and Effect on Smoki ng Cigarettes Essay884 Words   |  4 PagesSmoking is Unhealthy for Everyone Smoking cigarettes is hazardous to the body for many reasons, and it also affects not only human beings but our environment. Smoking cigarettes can be harmful to both the environment and humans because of the many chemicals and substances that produce this hazardous product. Smoking cigarettes reduces your ability to do things that require endurance, such as sports, and exercise. The tar in the cigarettes covers up alveoli, which help you breathe, which makesRead MoreCauses and Effects of Smoking in Our Life990 Words   |  4 PagesSmoking has become one of the world’s main concerns after the realization of its effect on human health. Tobacco was first introduced by Native Americans. Tobacco was known to be harmless and a stress reliever. Eventually, smoking became popular all over the world and as normal as food. The increase in technology has brought out all the negative aspects and the side effects of smoking. Scientific analysis has proven that smoking is one of the main causes for death in the world. Since smoking hasRead MoreCause And Leading Causes And Effects Of Smoking Cigarettes1059 Words   |  5 PagesSmoking Cigarettes Cigarettes are a lot like hamsters. Both are harmless until you put one in your month and light it on fire. Cigarette smoke contains more than 7,000 chemicals. 43 of those chemicals are known for causing cancer and 400 other toxins. In the United States, 20.8% of adults’ smoke cigarettes which is 45.3 million people. Smoking cigarettes is the leading cause of preventable disease and death. It is accountable for 1 of every 5 deaths in a year which is more than 480,000 deaths everyRead MoreThe Effects Of Smoking On Public Places993 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironmental tobacco smoke has been an issue. Smoking tobacco products is the leading, preventable cause of death in the United States. More than ten times of the deaths from smoking cigarettes have added up to be more deaths than all the wars fought by the United states (Jones, Page 65, 2016). There are more deaths caused each year from tobacco use than all deaths of HIV, illegal drug and alcohol use, car accidents, and murde rs combined (Judd, page 110, 2009). Smoking harms nearly every organ and part of

Oral And Oral Of Dental Hygienists - 4240 Words

Introduction As dental hygienists we are members of the healthcare community. That means that we have an extremely important role when it comes to the health of our patients. When patients present themselves in our treatment room, it is our responsibility to make sure we do not leave anything unexamined. We are professionals in the practice of identifying, preventing, and treating oral diseases. We do this by completing thorough extraoral and intraoral exams and being conscious of what to look for. One particular exam that we do is an oral cancer exam. As dental hygienists we are at the forefront in identifying this disease. In an article written by Nancy Burkhart, a coauthor of General and Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist, she states, â€Å"It is known that oral cancer is more likely to be detected in an early stage in the dental office than those found at a physician’s office, which tend to be at a later stage.† (Burkhart, 2014) This may be because dental hygie nists focus more on the oral tissues than physicians do; or the fact that patients go to a doctor when it is already at advanced stages. It is imperative that we as dental hygienists know the signs and symptoms of oral cancer, as well as the risk factors involved in developing the disease and how it can be prevented. While it is important as a dental hygienist to identify oral diseases, it is more important to educate our patients on how they can avoid any potential abnormalities from becoming severe problems,Show MoreRelatedDental Hygiene And Dental Prevention1353 Words   |  6 Pages Dental Hygiene When most people think of good health they think of doctors, however dental health can be just as important. Regular dental care can help prevent numerous other illnesses. Dental hygienists are the professionals who teach and aid in taking care of all of your oral hygiene needs. â€Å"Dental hygienists clean teeth, examine patients for signs of oral diseases such as gingivitis, and provide other preventative dental care. (â€Å"Summary Dental Hygienists†)† Dental hygiene goes way backRead MoreBeing A Dental Hygienist Is Not The Career1698 Words   |  7 PagesBeing a dental hygienist was not the career I grew up believing I would pursue. At a young age, up to my Junior year in high school, I had my goals set on being a veterinarian. Going into high school I widened that plan into any job dealing with animal science. However, taking classes like zoology, botany, equine science, veterinary technology and advanced animal science, made me realize that I would not hav e as much direct contact or personal connections with the animals as I had hoped. HoweverRead MoreA Study On Dental Hygiene1332 Words   |  6 PagesDental Hygiene I am currently an undergraduate student at Arkansas State University, but I am following the degree plan of Biological Sciences with an Emphasis in Pre Professional Studies. This major does not require you to be admitted, you can just declare it as your major. The general education for this major require courses such as college algebra, oral communications, general chemistry with lab and biology of the cell with lab. I’m following this major’s guide because I plan on entering a healthRead MoreUnited States Of America For Multiple Years1693 Words   |  7 Pagesmultiple years. Dental care, a topic that does not get much attention because people believe it is trivial, plays a major part in people’s lives, particularly children. Gerard van Honthorst’s The Tooth Puller shows a dentist pulling a patient’s tooth with five observers watching. Van Honthorst shows how in awe or scared people are of the dentist. There is a negative outlook on dentists and de ntal care: people are afraid of the dentist giving them their negative connotation, while dental care only causesRead MoreBecoming a Dental Hygenist1012 Words   |  5 PagesDid you know that a dental hygienist could make a slightly large mistake without asking a simple question? Well they can, the most common question is if their patient would like one or more crown placed in there mouth at a time. In order to succeed as a dental hygienist everyone is required to go to either a two or four year college and major in dental hygiene. Many people believe that it is easy to be a dental hygienist because they think that all that is required to do is clean teeth, but its actuallyRead MoreThe Salary For A Dentist996 Words   |  4 Pagesyear, naturally, will not make the same amount of money as an experienced practicing dentist will (Dentists: Salary). Notably, dentists make much more than many other health care professionals, including pharmacists, registered nurses, dental hygienists, and dental assistants. According to statistics, dentists tend to do better and make more money in certain cities across the United States (Dentists: Salary). Some of these cities include Holland, Michigan, Jacksonville, North Carolina, Nashua, NewRead MoreOral Hygiene And The Disease Of Diabetes841 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract Dental Hygienists have an enormous amount of problems with their patients, one problem being that their patients have diabetes. Patients don t realize that if they have diabetes they are more susceptible to getting serious gum disease. Studies have shown that 90-95% of patients have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0082158). The goal of this problem is for patients to not accrue the disease of diabetes by taking care of their oral hygieneRead MoreThe Career Of A Dental Hygienist1691 Words   |  7 PagesFor my senior project I have explored the career of a Dental Hygienist, who is a licensed dental professional who is registered with a dental care association within their country of practice. Their duty is to clean teeth, examine patients for signs and symptoms of oral diseases such as gingivitis, and provide other preventive dental care. They also educate patients on ways to improve and maintain good oral cavity health. Dent al hygienist occupation has many important aspects to their job, whichRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )1499 Words   |  6 Pagesdisease or virus defines the overall character of the patient. The dental hygienist will play an important role in making the patient feel comfortable and in a judgment free environment. Standards precautions are still the same when treating all patients with or without a compromising disease or virus. However, the hygienist is often times the first to recognize the first signs of oral manifestations of HIV. Therefore, the dental hygienist will play an important role in improving the quality of a patientRead MoreVirtual Dental Homes : Will They Be The Wave Of The Future? Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Virtual Dental Homes†: Will They Be The Wave of the Future? Basing a virtual dental home in a school, a nursing home or other community setting allows dental hygienists to prevent or treat the majority of oral health problems on site, and also brings prevention information to patients, families and caregivers.† – Professor Paul Glassman News Staff (Stockton, CA) -- Bringing virtual dental homes to schools, nursing homes and long-term care facilities can keep people healthy - reducing school absenteeism

Fantasy in 20th Century Children’s Literature Free Essays

string(63) " more or less an island, each one will be uniquely individual\." Most critics agree that children’s literature is a diverse paradoxical area of study combining different literary genres. Like the concept of childhood, children’s literature is a social and cultural concept that evolves over time. Since the fourteenth century, children’s literature has gone through different literary periods each defined by its own divisions and genres. We will write a custom essay sample on Fantasy in 20th Century Children’s Literature or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many children’s novels, such as J. M. Barrie’s Peter and Wendy, and C. S. Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe were published in the twentieth century and became classics. These books were marked with an increased diversity of literary genres such as mystery and fantasy literature. Fantasy literature has been a dominant literary genre in twentieth century children’s literature, particularly in Barrie’s and Lewis’s novels. In general, as a genre, fantasy literature integrates imaginative elements that shift away from reality into a secondary world. Fantasy literature in the twentieth century, namely in Barrie’s Peter and Wendy and Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch and the Wadrobe serves to help children develop vast imagination, and through imagination it allows children to understand and resolve real-world social issues. Doubtless, most people would be able to name some of the features of fantasy literature. Richard Mathews in his book Fantasy: The Liberation of Imagination describes fantasy as a distinct literary genre that may be best thought of as a â€Å"fiction that elicits wonder through elements of the supernatural or impossible† (Matthews 2). Fantasy literature assumes the existence of supernatural elements within the framework of a certain text. These supernatural elements can exist in many locations throughout the text: they may be buried in, or leak into the apparent real world setting, the case of the boy character Peter Pan and his fairy Tinker Bell in Barrie’s Peter and Wendy. Supernatural elements may also appear in a secondary world where characters are drawn into a world with such fantastical elements. Narnia in Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe is an example of such setting. The fictional realm of Narnia contains various mythical creatures, and magical occurrences. Narnian inhabitants such as Tumnus and the White Witch are themselves supernatural creatures with unusual traits often seen in European mythology and preceding British fairy tales. Fantasy literature can be categorized into two main sub-genres; high fantasy, which consists of a distinct entirely fictional secondary world, and low fantasy, characterized by being set in the real or primary world with the inclusion of supernatural elements. In almost all cases, supernatural elements shift events away from reality. The secondary world operates according to its own rules and altered laws of reality, different in many ways from those in the primary world. Fantasy and supernatural occurrences in the secondary world are depicted as being â€Å"natural† within its boundaries. This feature is important in keeping the secondary world internally consistent. To maintain this inner uniformity, fantasy in this modified world must be realistic. Improbable fantastical events must appear probable within the framework of rules and laws in the secondary world. As Aristotle puts it, â€Å"you can have a text that is improbable with reality as long as it is consistent. As long as the improbable is consistent, then fantasy is realistic†. Probable fantasy in the imaginative world is hence an essential prerequisite for Fantasy literature. The secondary imaginative world and the fantastical events that contain within play an important role in shaping the way Fantasy literature elicits a child reader response. Perhaps one of the most recognized characteristics of Fantasy literature is its appeal to imagination. Fantasy stretches the imagination, enforces creative thinking and encourages dreams. Through the use of the supernatural elements in the secondary world, children travel on a journey fueled by imagination and inventive creation. The way Fantasy literature is received by children audience has a direct effect on the ideas and responses it elicits on them. The act of reading fantasy requires the use of the imagination. In this sense, a great deal of interplay between the writer and reader is present. Because the role of imagination is so important, children readers have much to contribute as they read fantasy. In general, the writer provides the setting, characters, plot and other elements, but the children readers add their imagination to whatever the text allows. It is when children enter this secondary world, engaging with its characters and events that they become part of the story. They feel a sense of pride when characters rise to goodness and a sense of disappointment when the characters fail. Their sense of self and identity is fully shared with the characters as they live the experiences of the fantasy story. Take Barrie’s Neverland for example, a world without esponsibilities, filled with unlimited possibilities – seemingly all wishes of children come true. Neverland is a space where restrictive parents are absent, school is unheard of, and playtime is only interrupted by self-imagined meals (Barrie 113). At first glance, the ideal place to be as a child. Children readily associate with Neverland, this utopian world where everything is made possible stimulates their imagination. They imagine how seawaters are inhabited with mermaids, the endless fights with pirates, and the magic of fairy filling up woods (Barrie 116). Children create their own Neverland using their own imagination. An interesting point to note is that even the story characters themselves in Peter and Wendy imagined their own Neverland. For Michael and John, Neverland was a dream, the extraordinary world they dreamed about when they were asleep and the place where they desired to live in real life. John’s Neverland for instance, â€Å"had a lagoon with flamingos flying over it at which John was shooting, while Michael, who was very small, had a flamingo with lagoons flying over it† (Barrie 74). Barrie’s story itself reflects a prime example of uncorrupted imagination through the child’s interactions with the text. Barrie carefully explains that the Neverlands are located within the children’s minds, and although every Neverland is always more or less an island, each one will be uniquely individual. You read "Fantasy in 20th Century Children’s Literature" in category "Papers" In The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Lewis creates Narnia and supernatural Narnian creatures to provoke wonder and imagination in the minds of children. Narnia offers children a separate world where they escape to allowing them to paint their own images of this far secondary world. Lewis further creates heroines, who are gifted in imagination and who readily accept Narnia, the fantasy world, as a valid reality. One of the heroines, Lucy, goes into an enormous wardrobe and suddenly finds herself in this imaginary world, Narnia. Lucy felt a â€Å"little frightened, but she felt very inquisitive and excited as well† (Lewis 9). She later meets Mr. Tumnus, a Faun who asks her how she came to Narnia. Lucy, so puzzled, asks him: â€Å"Narnia? What’s that? † (Lewis 11). Right from the start, Lewis engages children in this imaginative world. By showing Lucy’s vast imagination and acceptance of Narnia, children readers extend their imagination accordingly, and view this secondary world as a valid reality. The heroines explore the new worlds of Narnia without hesitation. In Lewis’s book, the Pevensie siblings go through the Wardrobe to leave the primary world and enter into the secondary world, Narnia. The Wardrobe in the story functions as a portal between the two worlds. After reading The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, every child is left imagining the sight of wardrobes. This common and tangible object that most children had in their rooms during the time Lewis wrote his book opened a gateway of wonder, imagination and curiosity for the secondary world. It is very interesting how Lewis takes ordinary familiar ingredients and transforms it in a certain way which fascinates children and stretches their imagination. Imagination is very important in allowing the child resolve real world issues. Fantasy literature, through the imagination elicited within its context plays a central role in promoting the idea of a capable wise child. Adults like to view children as innocent, unable to comprehend surround real life situations. Warner in Little Angels, Little Monsters refers to Kipling’s unforgettable vivid Mowgli, and J. M Barrie’s Peter Pan, the boy who would never grow. Both examples reveal the depth of adult investment in a utopian childhood image (Warner 134). Heywood, in Some Themes in the Cultural History of Childhood, refers to the ideal innocent child incapable of solving real world problems, as part of the nineteenth and twentieth century British culture (Heywood 34). Certainly, many other authors of the twentieth ce ntury including Barrie and Lewis tried to convey the image of the innocent powerless child, unable to comprehend universal situations. This ideal image of childhood is seen in Barrie’s Peter Pan, as the boy who is â€Å"suspended in a state of perpetual childhood†, refusing to grow up (Cuthew 43). This eternal childhood is supported by Neverland, the secondary world where such attitude is cherished. Although this idea of innocent child is deeply integrated in the works of Barrie and Lewis, but without doubt, fantasy in both of Barrie’s and Lewis’s texts serves to promote a whole different role of the child. The secondary world, Narnia, provides a setting where children deal with issues universal to humankind and ones specifically associated with childhood and adolescence. Both Lewis’s and Barrie’s child protagonists are faced with numerous epic challenges, journey and battles in the imaginary world. By using fantasy, and placing this struggle in a secondary fantasy world, children’s actions and decisions are given adult proportions and importance, whilst the safety remains in the known world to which they will return. As Zipes states, by using fantasy, the child understands universal situations in a complex, â€Å"adult-life† manner (Zipes 178). Warner believes adults see it as their task to socialize children and teach them how to work on real life issues (Warner 139). In some cases even, children â€Å"outsmart adults (Warner 137). Warner further mentions Novalis who stresses on the importance of fantasy literature in creating an â€Å"intimate connection† between children and a wonderful, â€Å"free-floating world† of imagination (Warner 135). Novalis insists that the observable, active fantasy-life displayed by childrens books gives children access to a world of wisdom. For him, through myth and fairy tale, a child is seen as a â€Å"good deal cleverer and wiser than an adult†. Spielberg’s children characters in E. T and Back to the Future fiction films are prime examples of such children. Twentieth century fantasy literature particular to children’s authors such as Barrie and Lewis, enforces imagination to deal with universal social issues. The fantasy world contained within Barrie’s and Lewis’s texts allows children to rely on an imaginary world that will offer them order and meaning. In both P eter and Wendy and The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, the child protagonists, Peter Pan and the Pevensie children are sent on a fantasy adventure and they encounter various challenges. Through their experiences, these child characters drive children to rely on their own imagination and creativity to solve problems around them. In bother novels, child protagonists are virtual role models for the child reader and so their actions and the way they deal with real life issues carry great relevance to the child reader. By allowing children make their own decisions, children are given agency and added responsibility. Children learn to use their own imagination and gain insight on how things should operate without adult rules hanging over their heads. In Barrie’s book, the story character, Peter and Wendy go on a journey to Neverland, a world where restrictive parents are absent. Peter and Wendy face different challenges. Wendy mothers the Lost Boys; Peter has various encounters with Hook. In both cases, these two child figures are left without adult guidance. Despite the lack of parental rule, these children characters manage to face difficulties and apply their insight to solve problems that come across in Neverland. Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe reflects another important example of children’s ability to comprehend certain moral and social issues without adult guidance. In Lewis’s book, Edmund, the third oldest Pevensie child learns the importance of honesty and trust, and the severity of lying. When he is given Turkish delight the first time, he directly falls under the White Witch’s trap and agrees to bring back his siblings to her. All he wants is to â€Å"shovel down as much Turkish Delight as he could, and the more he ate the more he wanted to eat† (Lewis 38). Upon Edmunds betrayal to his siblings, Lucy notices the change of Edmund, because Edmund’s face is â€Å"flushed and strange† (Lewis 42) and he looks â€Å"awful† (Lewis 44). This quotation indicates that a treacherous person has a different appearance. Without explicitly saying to the child, â€Å"you should not lie†, fantasy and fairy tales allow children to see the bonuses and consequences of virtues followed and disobeyed. Through fantasy, children are also allowed to come to their own consensus of the binaries of good and evil, right and wrong without having parents guide them through the entire learning process. Fantasy gives children the freedom to create their own set of morals through stories, characters and imaginative places. Take Lewis’s treatment of the concepts of good and evil in Narnia. The Pevensie children are set on an adventure taking them into the fantasy world that is equipped with ideal tools for exploring good and evil. In this fantasy world, the children protagonists are offered many chances to use their own judgment in differentiating right from wrong. Lewis uses this secondary world to allow children see extremes of good and evil. On one hand, Lewis shows the White Witch, the evil queen of Narnia. She seems to abuse her evil powers and carries a wand that can turn creatures into stones. On the other hand, Lewis shows Aslan, the king and God of Narnia. Aslan is a noble lion who sacrifices his life so that the Witch will spare Edmund. Not only does Lewis place his setting in a fantasy world, but he also takes advantage of fantastic creatures to stimulate the child reader’s sense of dread and imagination. These extreme Narnian characters offer two opposite extreme measures of good and evil for which children can compare to. By looking at real world issues, the child is able to deal with situations of good and evil the same way they were played out in the imaginary world. The child is better able to understand his or her position in the world in relation to those around. Allowing the child to judge the good and evil can arguably be seen as means of socialization, a way of opening the child’s eyes to their surrounding society. Through eliciting imagination in children, twentieth century Fantasy literature has also highlighted social values of its period. Even in fantasy when authors write adventures taking place in a secondary world, it is quite difficult to escape certain institutions and values which make our society function. Twentieth century Fantasy literature carried many adult social messages to children. As Henry Jenkins mentions in Introduction: Childhood Innocence and Other Modern Myths, children’s social learning is shaped both by â€Å"adult desires and childhood fantasies† (Jenkins 25). Warner further adds on the topic by saying that in society there is a deep involvement of adults in shaping children. As members of a functional society, how we treat children â€Å"really tests who were are and fundamentally conveys who we hope to be† (Warner, 137). British writers made comments on society and British life through children’s fantasy books. For example, Lewis in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe mentions the Beaver family in Narnia. The Beaver family can be seen to function on the stereotypical model of a twentieth century British family. In one example, Mr. Beaver rushes out in the cold with Peter to provide food for the family, meanwhile â€Å"the girls were helping Mrs Beaver to fill the kettle and cut the bread† (Lewis 69). It can be argued that through Narnia, Lewis reflects the British life in the twentieth century where men spend long hours working away form home whereas mothers shield the home from the corruptions of the outside world (Jenkins, 7). It is now agreed that twentieth century Fantasy literature is vital in the child’s development of imagination. Although children’s minds are less developed than adults’, their ability to imagine is far greater. Fantasy stories not only allow children to imagine other worlds, they let children create those worlds. Barrie and Lewis wrote for children in a sense that they used simpler language and fantastical settings. These authors tried to fully engage children readers with texts. But, not for a moment did they underestimate the child’s ability to comprehend greater universal and social problems such as the arguments between siblings, the struggle to fight temptation and make the right decision, the importance of imagination in providing children with self-guidance and the ability of evaluating good and evil in society. Twentieth century British authors such as Barrie and Lewis also used Fantasy literature to comment on social issues of that period and reflect certain values of society. In twentieth century children’s literature, fantasy is not used to deceive but to enlighten. How to cite Fantasy in 20th Century Children’s Literature, Papers

Butler Lumber free essay sample

Anthony Corcoran Nazanin Mirshahi Robert Brackmann Peiman Vahdati Eric Shumann Butler Lumber Company Background: Butler Lumber Company had been founded in 1981 in a suburb of a large city in the Pacific Northwest. The company s operations were limited to the retail distribution of lumber products. Their typical products included plywood, moldings, and sash and door products. Despite good profits Butler Lumber Company experienced a shortage in cash and found it necessary to increase its bank loans. Issues: y y Why does a Profitable company such as Butler Lumber need external Financing? Should Butler Lumber Company accept the discount that is being offered from its suppliers? y Project the Butler Lumber Company s balance sheet and Income Statement for all of 1991 under two scenarios If they accept the discount If they don t accept the discount Analysis: Butler Lumber Company is a profitable company anticipating tremendous growth, and typical of a company in this phase of the business cycle, the cash needed to meet obligations outstrips its inflow from operations. We will write a custom essay sample on Butler Lumber or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Butler s exponential growth has caused them to need external financing, because they can t self-fund their working capital needs. The might be able to mitigate some of this through better inventory management control such as squeezing their suppliers on credit terms or for increased volume discounts. Going forward their fixed costs will also help build economies of scale which should diminish their external financing demands in future fiscal periods. Butler is banking on a tremendous amount of future cash flows to be generated from its assets to help justify its value to shareholders, which is why stakeholders like the bank continue to extend additional credit lines. The company under the without the discount scenario utilized $105K to increase its sales position to maintain its average day s sales in cash it managed throughout earlier fiscal periods. A material portion was purposed to support its account receivables which is entirely a function of exponential sales growth. The company maintained its efficiency in cash management during the projected fiscal year, 1991. Inventory also increased $491K, again, a function of its increase in sales growth, while maintaining its average inventory turnover ratio from earlier fiscal periods. Finally, the company needed to fund $247K in Property, net for the purposes of capital expansion to its infrastructure in an effort to support the large top-line growth. Going forward, if the revenue stream reaches a steady state, we would expect the Property, net to remain static, and the need for external financing to greatly diminish, as the company can self-fund its working capital without additional financing. One other reason that the company needs external financing is that Mr. Butler probably wishes to remain the sole owner of the company. Additionally, Mr. Butler has little other family assets to help fund the business. Other than the business, his assets are limited to the equity in his residence. These assets are insufficient to cover the firm s need for additional capital infusion. Mr. Butler has already agreed to a lien against his residence to help shore up the line of revolving credit, so additional internal funding is not feasible at this juncture. Going forward, Mr. Butler may able to help reduce his capital needs, and hence external finance if he is able to more tightly manage his working capital through more efficient turnover ratios. Additionally, as Constant growth in the net sales over the past years we mentioned, he may be able to also strengthen the balance sheet through some long-term debt refinancing (eg- lower fixed rate loans) or through other means such as private equity through affluent investors. Moreover, if the firm continues with its exponential growth the opportunity may present itself to issue more equity to help mitigate some of the leverage currently present in the balance sheet. Our group believes that it would be advantageous for Butler Lumber to elect to take the 2% discount.